Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367446›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2024

Association of neonatal outcome with birth weight for gestational age in Chinese very preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.

Liangliang Li, Jing Guo, Yanchen Wang, Yuan Yuan, Xing Feng, Xinyue Gu, Siyuan Jiang, Chao Chen, Yun Cao, Jianhua Sun and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Liangliang Li *Division of Neonatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 16 Jiang Su Street, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, China.
Jing Guo *Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, No.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450018, China.
Yanchen WangDepartments of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Yuan YuanDivision of Neonatology and Center for Newborn Care, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong, China.
Xing FengDivision of Neonatology, Children' Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu, China.
Xinyue GuNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Fudan Unviersity, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Siyuan JiangDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chao ChenDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yun CaoDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianhua SunDivision of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shoo K LeeMaternal-Infant Care Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Wenqing KangDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, No.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450018, China. kwq_0608@163.com.
Hong JiangDivision of Neonatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 16 Jiang Su Street, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, China. jianghongbs@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-197X
Chinese Neonatal Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neonatal outcomes across different percentiles of birth weight for gestational age are still unclear.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted within 57 tertiary hospitals participating in the Chinese Neonatal Network (CHNN) from 25 provinces throughout China. Infants with gestational age (GA) 24

resultsA total of 8380 infants were included with a mean GA of 30 (28-31) weeks. Of these, 1373 (16.5%) were born at less than 28 weeks, while 6997 (83.5%) had a GA between 28 and 32 weeks. Our analysis indicated that the risk of composite outcomes was negatively associated with birth weight for gestational age, and compared to the reference group, the multiple-adjusted ORs (95%CI) of composite outcomes were 4.89 (3.51-6.81) and 2.16 (1.77-2.63) for infants with birth weight for gestational less than 10th percentile and 10th -30th percentile, respectively. The ORs (95%CI) of mortality, NEC, BPD, severe ROP, and sepsis in infants with birth weight for gestational age at 10th-30th percentile were 1.94 (1.56-2.41), 1.08 (0.79-1.47), 2.48 (2.03-3.04), 2.35 (1.63-3.39), and 1.39 (1.10-1.77), respectively.

conclusionOur study suggested that the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes increased significantly when the birth weight for gestational age was below the 30th percentile. Regular monitoring and early intervention are crucial for these high-risk infants.

Indexed as

Birth WeightGestational AgeChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesMaleRetrospective StudiesBirth weight for gestational ageHealth outcomesNICUSGAVery preterm infants

Identifiers

PMID39367446
PMCPMC11451004

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.