Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367436›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of medical research2024

The supplementation of L-carnitine in critically ill patients with sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Chang Meng, Yudan Ma, Ning Fu, Jie Li, Biao Sun, Zhichao Li, Qing Wang, Peng Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chang Meng *Department of Emergency, Emergency General Hospital, XiBaHe South Road 29, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028, People's Republic of China.
Yudan Ma *Department of General Surgery, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road 28, Haidian District, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Ning Fu *Department of Cardiology, Hebei Yanda Hospital, Langfang, 065201, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiDepartment of Emergency, Emergency General Hospital, XiBaHe South Road 29, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028, People's Republic of China.
Biao SunDepartment of Emergency, Emergency General Hospital, XiBaHe South Road 29, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028, People's Republic of China.
Zhichao LiDepartment of Emergency, Emergency General Hospital, XiBaHe South Road 29, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028, People's Republic of China.
Qing WangDepartment of Emergency, Emergency General Hospital, XiBaHe South Road 29, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028, People's Republic of China. qingw066@163.com.
Peng LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos School of Clinical Medicine, Inner Mongolia Medical University, 23 Yijin Huoluo West Street, Dongsheng District, Inner Mongolia, Ordos, 017000, People's Republic of China. wanguyisu@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe evidence suggests that L-carnitine may reduce mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis. However, the conclusions of different studies are inconsistent. A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of L-carnitine compliance on mortality in patients with sepsis.

methodsA search of the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted on 1 June 2024. The risk ratio (RR) was pooled with a 95% confidence interval (CI) for dichotomous data. The publications were subjected to a review in accordance with the guidelines set forth in the Cochrane Handbook and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). This study has been registered with INPLASY (number INPLASY202460086).

resultsA total of 356 patients were included in four randomized controlled trials. The results indicated that L-carnitine supplementation was not associated with 28-day mortality in sepsis patients (RR: 0.65; 95% CI 0.33-1.28; I

conclusionsThe use of L-carnitine was not found to be significantly correlated with 28-day or 12-month mortality in patients with sepsis.

Indexed as

CarnitineCritical IllnessDietary SupplementsSepsisHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCarnitineCritical illl-CarnitineSepsis

Identifiers

PMID39367436
PMCPMC11453008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.