Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367434›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

A qualitative study exploring graduated medical residents' research experiences, barriers to publication and strategies to improve publication rates from medical residents.

Dorothy Kamya, Brigette Macharia, Wangari Waweru Siika, Caroline K Mbuba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorothy Kamya5th Floor The Aga Khan University Centre, 3rd Parklands Avenue, P.O. Box 30270-00100, Nairobi, Kenya. dorothy.kamya@aku.edu.
Brigette Macharia5th Floor The Aga Khan University Centre, 3rd Parklands Avenue, P.O. Box 30270-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Wangari Waweru Siika5th Floor The Aga Khan University Centre, 3rd Parklands Avenue, P.O. Box 30270-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Caroline K Mbuba5th Floor The Aga Khan University Centre, 3rd Parklands Avenue, P.O. Box 30270-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Kenya, postgraduate medical residents must complete a research dissertation for their Master of Medicine studies. However, the subsequent publication rate is lower than in higher-income settings, limiting the availability of population-specific data. This study explored residents' experiences with research, reasons for the low publication rate, and strategies to improve publication rates.

methodsIn-depth interviews were conducted with 9 faculty members and non-academic support staff, as well as 18 Master of Medicine graduates who had successfully completed their research projects, to investigate their experiences with conducting, supervising, and publishing research. The interview data was analysed using inductive thematic analysis. The study also explored strategies to improve publication rates.

resultsThe graduates (former medical residents) described difficult research journeys - from concept development to final submission of dissertation - which discouraged them from seeking publication. Many faculty and staff lacked time or sufficient expertise to successfully guide residents to publication. Departmental research culture, faculty expertise as supervisors and prioritisation of clinical work over research and lack of dedicated research time impacted both residents' and faculty capacity for research. Strategies to improve publication rates focused on developing faculty research expertise, more protected research time, and a more structured approach to teaching research methodology, including academic writing skills.

conclusionsResidents in low- and middle-income countries such as Kenya encounter systemic and personal challenges to successful publication of research. The ease or difficulty of a resident's research journey influences their attitudes to subsequent publication. Strategies to improve publication rates can improve the dissemination of relevant research data in such settings.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyQualitative ResearchAcademic Dissertations as TopicBiomedical ResearchEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaMalePublishingKenyaLMIC ResearchLow- and middle-income countriesMedical educationPostgraduateQualitative researchResearch publicationResident research

Identifiers

PMID39367434
PMCPMC11453066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.