Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367389›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Effects of frailty on patients with oral and maxillofacial space infection: a retrospective analysis.

Shiyuan Liu, Heli Shen, Xiaoge Zhang, Wei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shiyuan LiuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xuchang Central Hospital, Henan, China. qianyuehen@163.com.
Heli ShenPublicity Department, Xuchang University, Henan, China.
Xiaoge ZhangNursing Department, Xuchang Central Hospital, Henan, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Xuchang Central Hospital, Henan, China. honghai_lw@163.com.

Funding

Xuchang Science and Technology Bureau 20230213090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the implications of frailty as a predictive factor for outcomes among patients with oral and maxillofacial space infection.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted to analyze 348 medical records, gathering data on several key aspects. These included the etiology of infection, the location of inflamed areas, the treatment administered, and the ultimate treatment outcomes. Additionally, the study collected information on the Symptom Severity (SS) score, frailty score, age, gender, the presence of systemic diseases, alcohol consumption, and smoking history.

resultsA total of 155 patients were classified as frailty, while 193 patients were classified as non-frailty. We found a significantly different in age, BMI, hospitalization expenses, length of hospital stay, SS, fibrinogen and admission to ICU between the frail group and the non- frail group.

conclusionsFrailty serves as a valuable predictor of outcomes among patients with oral and maxillofacial space infections. By identifying high-risk patients, frailty can be employed as a clinical tool to guide perioperative care, ultimately optimizing patient outcomes. Notably, frail patients often require more ICU treatment.

Indexed as

FrailtyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsFrailtyICUOral and maxillofacial space infection

Identifiers

PMID39367389
PMCPMC11452930

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.