Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367310›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Accuracy of robotic arm-assisted versus computed tomography-based navigation in total hip arthroplasty using the direct anterior approach: a retrospective study.

Tomoya Okazaki, Takashi Imagama, Yuta Matsuki, Hiroshi Tanaka, Eiichi Shiigi, Takehiro Kaneoka, Takehiro Kawakami, Kazuhiro Yamazaki, Takashi Sakai

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tomoya OkazakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan. tomoyaokazaki0407@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-3541
Takashi ImagamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-1850
Yuta MatsukiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Hiroshi TanakaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi Prefectural Grand Medical Center, Hofu, Yamaguchi, 747-8511, Japan.
Eiichi ShiigiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi Prefectural Grand Medical Center, Hofu, Yamaguchi, 747-8511, Japan.
Takehiro KaneokaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2742-4183
Takehiro KawakamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-560X
Kazuhiro YamazakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Takashi SakaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6367-1299

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA robotic arm-assisted and a computed tomography (CT)- based navigation system have been reported to improve the accuracy of component positioning in total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, no study has compared robotic arm-assisted THA (rTHA) to CT-based navigated THA (nTHA) concerning accuracy of cup placement and acetabular fractures using the direct anterior approach (DAA). This study aimed to compare the accuracy of cup placement and the presence of intraoperative acetabular fractures between rTHA and nTHA using DAA in the supine position.

methodsWe retrospectively investigated 209 hips of 188 patients who underwent rTHA or nTHA using DAA (rTHA using the Mako system: 85 hips of 79 patients; nTHA: 124 hips of 109 patients). After propensity score matching for age and sex, each group consisted of 73 hips. We evaluated clinical and radiographic outcomes, comparing postoperative cup orientation and position, measured using a three-dimensional templating software, to preoperative CT planning. Additionally, we investigated the prevalence of occult acetabular fracture.

resultsClinical outcomes were not significantly different between the groups at 1 year postoperatively. The mean absolute error of cup orientation was significantly smaller in the rTHA group than in nTHA (inclination: 1.4° ± 1.2° vs. 2.7° ± 2.2°, respectively; p = 0.0001, anteversion: 1.5° ± 1.3° vs. 2.2° ± 1.7°, respectively; p = 0.007). The cases within an absolute error of 5 degrees in both RI and RA were significantly higher in the rTHA (97.3%) than in nTHA group (82.2%) (p = 0.003). The absolute error of the cup position was not significantly different between the two groups. The prevalence of occult acetabular fracture did not differ significantly between the two groups (rTHA: n = 0 [0%] vs. nTHA: n = 1 [1.4%]).

conclusionCup placement using DAA in the supine position in rTHA was more accurate with fewer outliers compared to nTHA. Therefore, rTHA performed via DAA in a supine position would be useful for accurate cup placement.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipRobotic Surgical ProceduresTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurgery, Computer-AssistedTreatment OutcomeDirect anterior approachRobotic surgical procedures, Surgical navigation systems, computer-assisted surgeryTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39367310
PMCPMC11451141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.