Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367107›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Identification of semen traces at a crime scene through Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

Alexey V Borisov, Mikhail S Snegerev, Sonivette Colón-Rodríguez, Marisia A Fikiet, Igor K Lednev, Yury V Kistenev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexey V BorisovLaboratory of Laser Molecular Imaging and Machine Learning (LM&ML), Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina Ave., Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation.
Mikhail S SnegerevLaboratory of Laser Molecular Imaging and Machine Learning (LM&ML), Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina Ave., Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation.
Sonivette Colón-RodríguezDepartment of Chemistry, University at Albany, SUNY, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY, 12222, USA.
Marisia A FikietHenry C. Lee College, University of New Haven, 300 Boston Post Rd., West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Igor K LednevDepartment of Chemistry, University at Albany, SUNY, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY, 12222, USA. ilednev@albany.edu.
Yury V KistenevLaboratory of Laser Molecular Imaging and Machine Learning (LM&ML), Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina Ave., Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation. yuk@iao.ru.

Funding

the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation Agreement No. 075-15-2024-557 dated 04/25/2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological fluid stains can be instrumental in solving crimes. Identification of semen can help reconstruct events in sexual assault cases and identify suspects via DNA profiling. Current methods for semen identification suffer from limitations, including destruction of the sample and potential false positives. One of the main unsolved issues is the elimination of underlying substrate interference. In this paper, chemometric approaches were developed to isolate and identify a biofluid stain on interfering substrates using Raman spectroscopy. The first approach, called Multivariate Curve Resolution with the Addition Method, combines the standard addition method with multivariate curve resolution. The second one uses a criterion based on reducing the spectrum complexity when a spectral component is removed from a Raman spectrum of a multi-component sample entirely. The results demonstrate the superiority of the first approach relative to the second for both small volume fraction of the fluid stain compared to the substrate and random noise.

Indexed as

Machine LearningSemenSpectrum Analysis, RamanCrimeHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID39367107
PMCPMC11452376

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.