Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39367026›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Clinical impacts of concomitant left atrial appendage occlusion during mitral valve surgery in patients with mitral regurgitation.

Jiwon Seo, Hee-Jung Lee, Iksung Cho, Young Joo Suh, Seung-Hyun Lee, Sak Lee, Geu-Ru Hong, Jong-Won Ha, Young Jin Kim, Chi Young Shim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiwon Seo *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Jung Lee *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Iksung ChoDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Young Joo SuhDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hyun LeeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sak LeeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Geu-Ru HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Won HaDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Young Jin KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. dryj@yuhs.ac.
Chi Young ShimDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. cysprs@yuhs.ac.

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HI22C0154Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2021-0096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical occlusion of the left atrial appendage (LAA) during cardiac surgery in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is known to reduce thromboembolism. However, data on the clinical significance of LAA occlusion (LAAO) in patients with mitral regurgitation (MR) are lacking. A total of 237 AF patients with chronic severe MR who underwent mitral valve (MV) surgery were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups according to concomitant LAAO or LAA preservation. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause death and thromboembolic events (ischemic stroke or systemic embolism). The LAA was surgically occluded in 98 (41%) patients and preserved in 139 (59%) patients. During the follow-up period (median, 37 months), 29 primary outcomes occurred. In the Kaplan-Meyer analysis, the LAA preservation group showed a greater cumulative incidence of the primary outcome (P = 0.002) and thromboembolic events (P = 0.003) than the LAAO group. In the univariate Cox regression analysis, coronary artery disease, CHA

Indexed as

Left Atrial Appendage ClosureMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyAgedAtrial AppendageCardiac Surgical ProceduresComputed Tomography AngiographyEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThromboembolismAtrial fibrillationLeft atrial appendageMitral regurgitationOcclusionOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID39367026
PMCPMC11452714

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.