Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39365731›Full record

Trial reportPain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2025

Personalized outcomes in neuropathic pain: a clinical relevance and assay sensitivity analysis from a randomized controlled trial.

Karim Saab, Umang Gada, Eva Culakova, Brian Burnette, Carla Jorgensen, Dhaval Shah, Gary Morrow, Karen Mustian, Michael B Sohn, Robert R Edwards and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Karim SaabDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-3678-9007
Umang GadaDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Eva CulakovaDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Brian BurnetteCancer Research of Wisconsin and Northern Michigan NCORP, Green Bay, WI 54301, United States.
Carla JorgensenNCORP of the Carolinas-Prisma Health NCORP/Greenville, Greenville, SC 29605, United States.
Dhaval ShahHelen F. Graham Cancer Center and Research Institute, Christiana Care, Newark, DE 19713, United States.
Gary MorrowDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Karen MustianDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Michael B SohnDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14624, United States.
Robert R EdwardsDepartment of Anesthesia, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Roy FreemanDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, United States.
Dale J LangfordDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Pain Prevention Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, United States.
Michael P McDermottDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14624, United States.
Jennifer S GewandterDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7938-6775

Funding

URCC NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189961 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Michelle C Janelsins, KAREN M. MUSTIAN · 2014 to 2026
$67.7M
Wireless transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TENS) for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II randomized clinical trialR21CA235389 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEWANDTER, JENNIFER · 2019 to 2020
$363k
Promoting high-quality pain treatment trials through mentorship of junior investigators: A focus on study conduct and method developmentK24NS126861 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEWANDTER, JENNIFER · 2021 to 2021
$306k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA235389NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189961NeurometrixNIH HHS K24NS126861NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS126861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the clinical relevance and assay sensitivity of using personalized outcomes using data from a randomized clinical trial (RCT) in people with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN).

designThis study is a secondary analysis that leveraged data from a RCT of transcutaneous electrical stimulation for CIPN to test whether personalized outcomes could minimize potential floor effects and increase the assay sensitivity of pain clinical trials (ie, ability to detect a true treatment effect).

settingParticipants were recruited for a RCT from community oncology clinics in the United States.

participantsAdults with CIPN (N = 72) who reported on average ≥4 intensity (measured via a 7-day baseline diary) for at least 1 of the following pain qualities: hot/burning pain, sharp/shooting pain, and/or cramping.

methodsPersonalized outcomes were defined based on participants' unique presentation of pain qualities at baseline, measured via 0-10 numeric rating scales (NRS), or ranking of the distress caused by the pain qualities. Analysis of covariance models estimated the treatment effect as measured by personalized and non-personalized outcomes.

resultsThe adjusted mean difference between groups was higher using personalized outcomes (ie, 1.21-1.25 NRS points) compared to a non-personalized outcome (ie, 0.97 NRS points), although the standardized effect sizes were similar between outcomes (0.49-0.54).

conclusionsThese results suggest that personalized pain quality outcomes could minimize floor effects, while providing similar assay sensitivity to non-personalized pain quality outcomes. Personalized outcomes better reflect an individual's unique experience, inherently providing more clinically relevant estimates of treatment effects. Personalized outcomes may be advantageous, particularly for clinical trials in populations with high inter-individual variability in pain qualities.

Indexed as

NeuralgiaAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPrecision MedicineTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agentsassay sensitivitychemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathyinter-individual variabilityneuropathic painpersonalized outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39365731
PMCPMC11701308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.