Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39365468›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Clinical outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

Mélissa V Wills, Mohammad Hesam Alavi, Essa M Aleassa, Chao Tu, Rickesha Wilson, Ricard Corcelles, Toms Augustin, Kalman P Bencsath, Walter Cha, Jesse Gutnick and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mélissa V WillsDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA. willsm@ccf.org.ORCID 0000-0003-4414-0446
Mohammad Hesam AlaviDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Essa M AleassaDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Diseases Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu-Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Chao TuDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Rickesha WilsonDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ricard CorcellesDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Toms AugustinDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kalman P BencsathDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Walter ChaDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jesse GutnickDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Samuel SzomsteinDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Weston, FL, USA.
Raul RosenthalDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Weston, FL, USA.
Matthew KrohDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Xiaoxi FengDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ali AminianDepartment of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity is a major risk factor for idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Effective therapeutics for preventing disease progression and alleviating symptoms are limited. This study aims to examine the effects of bariatric surgery on clinical outcomes of IIH.

methodsWe retrospectively collected data from the medical record of 97 patients with obesity and an existing diagnosis of IIH who underwent primary bariatric surgery at the Cleveland Clinic health system in the USA between 2005 and 2023. Pre- and postoperative data on presence of symptoms and clinical markers of IIH (headaches, visual field defects, papilledema, visual symptoms), intracranial pressure, and usage of IIH medications were compared.

resultsA total of 97 patients (98% female, median age 46.7 years, median BMI 48.3 kg/m

conclusionFor patients who have obesity, bariatric surgery is a viable treatment modality for alleviation or improvement of symptoms of IIH.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryPseudotumor CerebriAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryGastric bypassHeadacheIdiopathic intracranial hypertensionIntracranial pressureObesityPapilledemaSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID39365468
PMCPMC11666706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.