ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2025
Blood flow signals through the bone cortex on ultrasonography can be used as a screening test for detecting bone marrow lesions on magnetic resonance imaging in patients with early knee osteoarthritis.
Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeBlood flow signals (BFSs) through the bone cortex on ultrasonography (US) and bone marrow lesions (BMLs) detected on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to assess bone lesions; however, no studies have reported their relationship. Therefore, this study aimed to assess whether BFSs through the bone cortex on US can serve as a screening test for detecting BMLs on MRI in patients with early knee osteoarthritis (OA).
methodsThis study enrolled patients with knee joint pain who were diagnosed with early knee OA between January 2018 and January 2024. We targeted 77 patients who underwent MRI and in whom the presence or absence of BFSs through the bone cortex was confirmed on US. The association between BFSs and BMLs was evaluated using the chi-square test, and the sensitivity and specificity of BFSs for detecting BMLs on MRI were calculated.
resultsThe chi-square test showed that BFSs and BMLs were significantly associated in the femur and tibia (femur: χ
conclusionBFSs through the bone cortex on US can be used as a screening test for detecting BMLs on MRI in patients with early knee OA.
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