Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39365386›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Analysis and prediction of ablation zone absorption in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma undergoing microwave ablation.

Chenyang Jin, Xiaofeng Wu, Kairen Zhang, Ying Song, Yingying Zhao, Liping Xu, Ying Huang, Lihong Zhang, Mengyao Sun, Mengshang Hu and 1 more

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Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chenyang Jin *Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Xiaofeng Wu *Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Kairen ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Ying SongDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Yingying ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Liping XuDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Lihong ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Mengyao SunDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Mengshang HuDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Fenglin DongDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China. fldong@suda.edu.cn.

Funding

The Suzhou Clinical Key Diseases Diagnosis and Treatment Technology Special Project LCZX202104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to investigate the factors that influence the absorption of the ablation zone in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) following microwave ablation (MWA) and construct a nomogram for predicting the absorption of the ablation zone.

methodsData from 150 patients with 187 PTMCs who received MWA between April 2020 and April 2023 were analyzed. PTMCs were randomly divided into training and validation sets in a 7:3 ratio. Univariable and multivariable analyses of Cox regression were utilized to identify the independent variables associated with the absorption of the ablation zone in PTMC post-MWA, and a nomogram was established. The discrimination and calibration performance of the nomogram was assessed using the time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves and calibration curves.

resultsAt 12 months post-MWA, a 53% proportion of complete disappearance of the ablation zone was observed. Energy delivered per milliliter of volume measured in contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) mode immediately post-MWA (Edv) and the CEUS margin at 1-month post-WMA were identified as independently correlated with the ablation zone absorption post-MWA (P = 0.001, P < 0.001 respectively). A nomogram incorporating these two factors was constructed. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve were all above 0.78 in the training and validation sets.

conclusionEdv and the CEUS margin at 1-month post-MWA were found to be significantly associated with complete absorption of the ablation zone in PTMC patients following MWA. The established nomogram can assist practitioners in formulating more appropriate ablation strategies and provide a clinical basis for explaining the recovery status to patients.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesCarcinoma, PapillaryMicrowavesRadiofrequency AblationThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeMicrowave ablationNomogramPapillary thyroid microcarcinomaUltrasonography

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.