ArticleSurgical case reports2024
Massive enteric necrosis caused by histiocytic sarcoma embolism: a case report.
Article in Surgical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Histiocytic Sarcoma With Striking Clinical Improvement.The American journal of case reports · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundHistiocytic sarcoma (HS) is a rare disease characterized by the presence of neoplastic histiocytes. We herein report an unusual case of HS that caused massive tumor embolism-related transmural necrosis of the small intestine. CASE PRESENTATION: A 64-year-old man presented with multiple nodules in the lungs, bone, mediastinum, and subcutaneous tissues that were incidentally detected on preoperative computed tomography for early transverse colon cancer. Approximately two months later, the patient presented with signs of peritoneal irritation suggestive of small intestinal necrosis. Emergency surgery was performed and the necrotic small intestine was resected. Pathological examination revealed small bowel necrosis due to multifocal HS embolism. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient was unsuccessfully treated with chemotherapy for HS and died 122 days postoperatively.
conclusionsHS can cause massive enteric necrosis due to tumor embolism. Clinicians should be aware of this rare presentation of HS.
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