Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364226›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2024

Are completed ReSPECT plans facilitating person-centred care? An evaluation of completed plans in UK general practice.

Caroline J Huxley, Karin Eli, Claire A Hawkes, Frances Griffiths, Martin Underwood, Gavin D Perkins, Hazel Blanchard, Jenny Harlock, Julia Walsh, Anne-Marie Slowther

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Caroline J HuxleyWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Karin EliWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Claire A HawkesFlorence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, King's College London, James Clerk Maxwell Building, 57 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8AW, United Kingdom.
Frances GriffithsWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Martin UnderwoodWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Gavin D PerkinsWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Hazel BlanchardForrest Medical Centre, 6 Prior Deram Walk, Coventry CV4 8FT, United Kingdom.
Jenny HarlockWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Julia WalshWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Anne-Marie SlowtherWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Recommended Summary Plan for Emergency Care and Treatment (ReSPECT) includes agreed clinical recommendations for a person's care in a future emergency which have been informed by discussion of the person's preferences. Previous evaluation of ReSPECT plans in acute NHS hospitals found inconsistencies in recording patient's preferences and involvement in the plan, and infrequent justification for recommendations. Aim: To explore to what extent ReSPECT recommendations reflect individual preferences, as documented in the plan. Methods: ReSPECT plans of adults were collected from 11 General Practices in England. We adapted an evaluation tool used previously to analyse ReSPECT plans in acute settings. Free text sections for individual values/preferences and clinical recommendations were examined for clarity, consistency and congruency between them. Results: We retrieved 141 ReSPECT plans. Patients or those close to the patient were recorded as being consulted in most plans (94%). Individual preferences were completed in 57% of plans. Clinical recommendations reflected individual preferences by directly referencing the person and their preferences (31%), by being consistent with the documented preferences (30%), or by using the same wording as the preferences (6%). Conclusion: While many clinical recommendations reflect individual preferences, the preferences themselves are only recorded in just over half of ReSPECT plans. This is problematic, because the recording of individual preferences facilitates person-centred care, both directly by informing recommendations and indirectly when used to guide decision-making in situations not anticipated in the plan. Future training for clinicians should emphasize the need to document the personal values section of the plan.

Indexed as

Emergency care treatment plans (ECTPs)Person-centred careRecommended Summary Plan for Emergency Care and Treatment (ReSPECT)

Identifiers

PMID39364226
PMCPMC11447405

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.