Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364172›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2024

Has Ghana's Rotavirus Vaccine Switch Met Programmatic Expectations? An Analysis of National Surveillance Data; 2018-2022.

Michael Rockson Adjei, Justice Ofori Amoah, George Bonsu, Rafiq Okine, Naziru Tanko Mohammed, Kwame Amponsa-Achiano, Franklin Asiedu-Bekoe, Patrick Kuma-Aboagye, Jason Mathiu Mwenda, Martin Peter Grobusch and 1 more

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Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michael Rockson AdjeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8813-1800
Justice Ofori AmoahGhana Health Service, District Health Directorate, Effiduase, Ghana.
George BonsuPATH, Accra, Ghana.
Rafiq OkineHeadquarters, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Naziru Tanko MohammedHeadquarters, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Kwame Amponsa-AchianoHeadquarters, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Franklin Asiedu-BekoeHeadquarters, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Patrick Kuma-AboagyeHeadquarters, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Jason Mathiu MwendaRegional Office for Africa, World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Martin Peter GrobuschDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sally-Ann OheneCountry Office, World Health Organization, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ghana introduced a 2-dose schedule rotavirus vaccine, Rotarix, into childhood immunization in 2012 but switched to a 3-dose schedule vaccine, Rotavac, in 2020 on account of programmatic advantages offered by the latter, including lower cost per fully immunized child and lower cold chain volume requirement. The objective of the study was to assess the effect of the vaccine switch on the trends of rotavirus vaccine uptake and health facility outpatient department (OPD) attendance due to diarrhea among children aged 1-11 months. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on childhood immunization and diarrhea surveillance data for 2018-2022. The uptake of the different rotavirus vaccine products and the proportion of health facility OPD attendance attributed to diarrhea, respectively, were compared between the pre- and postswitch study periods. Results: The uptake of rotavirus vaccine was sustained following the switch. There were no significant differences in vaccination coverages (rota1, Rotarix coverage [94.3%], vs rota1, Rotavac coverage [95.3%]; Conclusions: Ghana's rotavirus vaccine switch yielded expected programmatic benefits without any untoward effects. The trends of vaccine uptake and reduction in diarrhea morbidity were sustained. These experiences and lessons from the rotavirus vaccine switch are vital for potential switches for other vaccines in the current immunization schedule to mitigate the annual vaccine expenditure.

Indexed as

childhood immunizationRotarixRotavacrotavirusvaccine switch

Identifiers

PMID39364172
PMCPMC11447473

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.