Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364103›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2024

The Effects of Phenyramidol and Diclofenac Treatment on Fracture Healing in Rats.

Mücahit Çelik, Zekeriya Okan Karaduman, Yalcın Turhan, Mehmet Arıcan, Mehmet Gamsızkan, Sönmez Saglam, Veysel Uludag

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mücahit ÇelikDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0187-8525
Zekeriya Okan KaradumanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6719-3666
Yalcın TurhanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1440-9566
Mehmet ArıcanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0649-2339
Mehmet GamsızkanDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9942-4898
Sönmez SaglamDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2651-8003
Veysel UludagDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Düzce, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9911-5961

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fracture healing or nonunion refers to a process in which many factors interact. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the radiological, histological, and biomechanical effects of phenyramidol and diclofenac, which are frequently used to treat post-fracture ture pain worldwide, on fracture healing and nonunion in a rat femur fracture model. Methods: In this study, 72 male Wistar-Albino rats aged 2-3 months and weighing 250 ± 30 g were divided into 4 main groups. The rats were divided into 12 subgroups according to the early, middle, and late periods. A fracture model was created in rat femurs, and surgical fixation was performed. Postoperative analgesic treatment protocols included phenyramidol, diclofenac, phenyramidol + diclofenac, and the control group. The rats were sacrificed on the fifteenth, thirtieth, and forty-fifth days and were evaluated radiologically, histopathologically, and biomechanically. Results: Scoring was conducted independently by 2 orthopedists not involved in the study. When the results were analyzed statistically, no statistically significant difference was observed between the fifteenth and thirtieth day radiology score values of the control, diclofenac, phenyramidol, and Phenyramidol + diclofenac groups ( Conclusions: Our study shows that the use of diclofenac or phenyramidol alone negatively affects postoperative fracture healing. However, this effect was less pronounced in the combined treatment group. Histologic examination revealed that neither treatment had a significant effect on healing. There were statistical differences in biomechanical and radiologic properties between the phenyramidol and diclofenac groups; in particular, the diclofenac group had lower biomechanical properties.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacFracture HealingRats, WistarAnimalsFemoral FracturesMaleRatsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacDiclofenacFracture healingPhenyramidolRat

Identifiers

PMID39364103
PMCPMC11444952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.