Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39364016›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

GWAS and polygenic risk score of severe COVID-19 in Eastern Europe.

Elena Kovalenko, Layal Shaheen, Ekaterina Vergasova, Alexey Kamelin, Valerya Rubinova, Dmitry Kharitonov, Anna Kim, Nikolay Plotnikov, Artem Elmuratov, Natalia Borovkova and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Elena KovalenkoGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Layal ShaheenGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Ekaterina VergasovaGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Alexey KamelinGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Valerya RubinovaGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry KharitonovGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Anna KimGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Nikolay PlotnikovGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Artem ElmuratovGenetic Technologies Ltd., Yerevan, Armenia.
Natalia BorovkovaN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Maya StorozhevaN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey SoloninN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Irina GilyazovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia.
Petr MironovBashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia.
Elza KhusnutdinovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia.
Sergey PetrikovN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia.
Anna IlinskayaEligens SIA, Mārupe, Latvia.
Valery IlinskyEligens SIA, Mārupe, Latvia.
Alexander RakitkoGenotek Ltd., Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 disease has infected more than 772 million people, leading to 7 million deaths. Although the severe course of COVID-19 can be prevented using appropriate treatments, effective interventions require a thorough research of the genetic factors involved in its pathogenesis. Methods: We conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) on 7,124 individuals (comprising 6,400 controls who had mild to moderate COVID-19 and 724 cases with severe COVID-19). The inclusion criteria were acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), acute respiratory failure (ARF) requiring respiratory support, or CT scans indicative of severe COVID-19 infection without any competing diseases. We also developed a polygenic risk score (PRS) model to identify individuals at high risk. Results: We identified two genome-wide significant loci ( Conclusion: We conducted one of the largest studies to date on the genetics of severe COVID-19 in an Eastern European cohort. Our results are consistent with previous research and will guide further epidemiologic studies on host genetics, as well as for the development of targeted treatments.

Indexed as

COVID-19GWASLZTFL1 genepolygenic risk scoresevere COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID39364016
PMCPMC11446758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.