Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363475›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2024

Application of the "Klotski Technique" in Cervical Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament With En Bloc Type Dura Ossification.

Jian Guan, Kang Li, Chenghua Yuan, Wanru Duan, Kai Wang, Zhenlei Liu, Zuowei Wang, Xingwen Wang, Hao Wu, Fengzeng Jian and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jian GuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chenghua YuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wanru DuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenlei LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zuowei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xingwen WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fengzeng JianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zan ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Hospitals Authority Clinical Medicine Development Special Funding XMLX202138Beijing Natural Science Foundation L212039National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-D-004Research and Development of Spinal Cord Injury Repair Biomaterials 2023YFC2412505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe anterior controllable antedisplacement and fusion (ACAF) technique is a new procedure for the treatment of cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) that requires management of the disc adjacent to the ossification. This study describes a novel technique to reduce the number of fixed segments, namely, the "Klotski technique." The efficacy of ACAF using the Klotski technique was compared with that of anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) in the treatment of OPLL with en bloc type dural ossification (DO).

methodsThe clinical data of 25 patients with severe OPLL and en bloc type DO who were treated by the ACAF Klotski technique or ACCF at our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. In the Klotski technique, the number of segments fused within the OPLL is limited. The antedisplacement space was designed according to the shape of the vertebrae-OPLL-DO complex (VODC). Then, the entire VODC was antedisplaced as in Klotski. Neurological function and image examination were assessed preoperatively and postoperatively. Complications associated with surgery were recorded.

resultsPatients were followed up for 24-36 months. There were 11 patients who were treated with ACAF and 14 patients who were treated with ACCF. At 2 weeks after surgery, the incidence of neurological deterioration was 21.4% (3 of 14) in the ACCF group and 9.1% (1 of 11) in the ACAF group. The incidence of intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid leakage (CFL) was 35.7% (5 of 14) in the ACCF group and 9.1% (1 of 11) in the ACAF group. The postoperative follow-up JOA scores of the patients in both groups were significantly better than their preoperative JOA scores (p<0.05).

conclusionThe Klotski technique for ACAF is a good option for the treatment of patients with en bloc type OPLL-DO, as it limits the number of fused segments, has a low incidence of CFL and neurologic deficits and is associated with good neurological recovery.

Indexed as

Anterior controllable antedisplacement fusionAnterior corpectomy and fusionCerebrospinal fluid leakageDural ossificationHook signOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligament

Identifiers

PMID39363475
PMCPMC11456944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.