Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363472›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2024

STM2457 Inhibits METTL3-Mediated m6A Modification of miR-30c to Alleviate Spinal Cord Injury by Inducing the ATG5-Mediated Autophagy.

Gang Chen, Zhitao Shangguan, Xiaoqing Ye, Zhi Chen, Jiandong Li, Wenge Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gang ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Zhitao ShangguanDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Xiaoqing YeDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Zhi ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Jiandong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Wenge LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2021J01762Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology of Fujian province 2023Y9150Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology of Fujian province 2023Y9156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to investigate the role of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification in spinal cord injury (SCI) and its underlying mechanism, focusing on the interplay between m6A methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3), miR-30c, and autophagy-related proteins.

methodsAn SCI model was established in rats, and changes in autophagy-related proteins, m6A methylation levels, and miR-30c levels were analyzed. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-stimulated spinal cord neuron cells (SCNCs) were used to assess the impact of METTL3 overexpression. The effects of STM2457, an antagonist of METTL3, were evaluated on cell viability, apoptosis, and autophagy markers in H2O2-stimulated SCNCs.

resultsIn the SCI model, decreased levels of autophagy markers and increased m6A methylation, miR-30c levels, and METTL3 were observed. Overexpression of METTL3 in SCNCs led to reduced cell viability, increased apoptosis, and suppressed autophagy. Conversely, co-overexpression of autophagy-related protein 5 (ATG5) or miR-30c inhibition reversed these effects. Knocking out METTL3 yielded opposite results. STM2457 treatment improved cell viability, reduced apoptosis, and upregulated autophagy markers in SCNCs, which also enhanced functional recovery in rats as measured by the Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan score and inclined plate test.

conclusionSTM2457 alleviated SCI by suppressing METTL3-mediated m6A modification of miR-30c, which in turn induces ATG5-mediated autophagy. This study provides insights into the role of m6A modification in SCI and suggests a potential therapeutic approach through targeting METTL3.

Indexed as

ATG5Autophagym6A modificationMETTL3Spinal cord injurySTM2457

Identifiers

PMID39363472
PMCPMC11456927

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.