Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363268›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Is DEB-TACE as locoregional therapy before liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma effective?

Liqing Zhang, Zhaodan Ye, Liren Lu, Jianfeng Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liqing Zhang *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Zhaodan Ye *Department of Radiology, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College, 848 Dongxin Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Liren LuDepartment of Ultrasonic Imaging, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Jianfeng XuDepartment of Radiology, Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College, 848 Dongxin Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, China. lryxjf@126.com.

Funding

Chinese Medical Science Research Program of Zhejiang Province 2021ZQ072Chinese Medical Science Research Program of Zhejiang Province No. 20212B222Medical Science Research Program of Zhejiang Province 2022517246Medical Science Research Program of Zhejiang Province No.2021KY861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objectives were to assess the safety and efficacy of drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) as locoregional therapy (LRT) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) before liver transplantation (LT) beyond Hangzhou criteria (HC) and to analyze the prognostic factors.

methodsForty patients with HCC beyond HC who received DEB-TACE only before LT were retrospectively analyzed between January 2017 and December 2022. Data on patient demographics, disease characteristics, treatment response, and adverse events (AE) were collected. Overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were evaluated with Kaplan-Meier curves. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to identify factors independently associated with RFS and OS.

resultsAll patients successfully underwent LT following DEB-TACE with a mean interval of 2.3 months. The objective response rates (ORRs) for these patients following DEB-TACE was 82.5%. The primary AE was post-embolization syndrome (PES), with affected patients experiencing grades I and II. The median RFS and OS were 12.0 months (95%CI: 0.0-30.1) and 52.0 months (95%CI: 11.8-92.2) over the follow-up period until December 2022. The 2-year RFS and OS rates were 42.5%, and 67.5%. Multivariate analyses revealed Child-Pugh classification (HR = 6.24; 95%CI,1.83-21.24; P = 0.01) and macrovascular invasion (MAV) (HR = 3.89; 95%CI,1.07-14.15; P = 0.04) were both significant independent predictors of OS.

conclusionsDEB-TACE can serve as a safe and effective LRT in HCC patients beyond HC before LT, and can improve the prognosis of patients, especially without MAV. The higher Child-Pugh classification and MAV are independent prognostic factors after LT.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationAdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolizationHepatocellular carcinomaLiver transplantationMacrovascular invasionPortal vein tumor thrombus

Identifiers

PMID39363268
PMCPMC11450979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.