Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363267›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

A comparative effectiveness study of usual care, simple Chuna manual therapy, and complex Chuna manual therapy for the treatment of pelvic biomechanical lesions in patients with non-acute low back pain: a protocol for multicenter, randomized controlled trial.

Sun-Young Park, Yeong-Jae Shin, In-Hyuk Ha, Jung Min Yun, Jun-Su Jang, Sanghun Lee, Mi Hong Yim, Woosu Choi, Hae Sun Suh, Hyuna Yoon and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Sun-Young ParkDepartment of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Yeong-Jae ShinDepartment of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, Spine and Joint Center, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital, 20, Geumo-ro, Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan-si, 50612, Gyeongnam, Republic of Korea.
In-Hyuk HaJaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Min YunDepartment of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jun-Su JangDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Sanghun LeeKorean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Mi Hong YimDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Woosu ChoiDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Hae Sun SuhCollege of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuna YoonDepartment of Regulatory Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dahye RyuDepartment of Regulatory Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Woo LeeDepartment of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, Spine and Joint Center, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital, 20, Geumo-ro, Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan-si, 50612, Gyeongnam, Republic of Korea.
In HeoDepartment of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Man-Suk HwangDepartment of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Eui-Hyoung HwangDepartment of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Byung-Cheul ShinDepartment of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea. drshinbc@pusan.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChuna manual therapy (CMT), a Korean manual therapy technique predominantly used for treating low back pain (LBP) and related disorders, lacks well-conceived research focusing on its comparative effectiveness, safety, and economic evaluation, particularly with respect to complex CMT with established CMT diagnostic algorithms. This study aims to illustrate a protocol for a randomized clinical study for comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of complex CMT with simple CMT and usual care.

methodsThis is a protocol for a three-armed, multicenter, assessor-blinded, pragmatic, randomized controlled trial study. A total of 81 patients suffering from non-acute LBP with pelvic biomechanical lesions (PBL), characterized by a pain duration of at least two weeks and a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score of 5 or higher, will be recruited from two Korean medicine hospitals. These participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: complex CMT plus usual care (UC; n = 27), simple CMT plus UC (n = 27), or UC groups (n = 27). They will undergo treatment for 4 weeks, and follow-up assessments will be performed 8 weeks after treatment completion. The primary outcome will be the NRS score of LBP, and secondary outcomes will include the Oswestry Disability Index, Patient Global Impression of Change, credibility and expectancy questionnaire, three-dimensional posture analysis indicators, quality of life assessment, economic evaluation, and safety assessments. DISCUSSION: This will be the first study to assess the comparative effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness of complex CMT compared to UC and simple/complex CMT in patients with LBP and PBL. We will also analyze useful diagnostic methods to help in clinical practice for CMT diagnosis.

trial registrationClinical Research Information Service (CRIS), KCT0009210. Registered on February 28, 2024.

Indexed as

Low Back PainMusculoskeletal ManipulationsAdultComparative Effectiveness ResearchCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, Korean TraditionalMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRepublic of KoreaChuna manual therapyCost-benefit analysisLow back painProtocolRandomized clinical trialSpinal manipulation

Identifiers

PMID39363267
PMCPMC11448296

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.