Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363255›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Brain abscess caused by Nocardia farcinica in a person living with HIV.

Lele Yu, Jun Yan, Zhongdong Zhang, Feng Li, Rongrong Zheng, Jinchuan Shi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Brain Abscess Caused byCurrent HIV research · 2026
    Article
  2. Elusive Diagnosis of Recurrent Subcutaneous Emphysema:Infection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lele YuDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China.
Jun YanDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China.
Zhongdong ZhangDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China.
Feng LiDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China.
Rongrong ZhengDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China.
Jinchuan ShiDepartment II of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, 310023, Zhejiang, China. shijinchuan2008@126.com.

Funding

the Hangzhou Biomedical Industry Support Project, grant number 2024WJC028Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Program of China 2024ZL758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nocardia farcinica is the most pathogenic Nocardia, which is easy to disseminate. It can be caused by trauma, and even lead to severe lung or central nervous system infection. This report covers a case of Nocardia brain abscess in an HIV patient, who underwent resection of the brain abscess, followed by anti-infective therapy with sulfamethoxazole and meropenem, and eventually made a good recovery. The mortality rate of Nocardia farcinica brain abscess has been attributed to the severity of the underlying disease, the difficulty in identifying the pathogen, and its inherent resistance to antibiotics, leading to inappropriate or late initiation of treatment. Medication should follow the principle of sufficient dosage and sufficient course of treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBrain AbscessHIV InfectionsNocardiaNocardia InfectionsHumansMeropenemSulfamethoxazoleAnti-Bacterial AgentsMeropenemSulfamethoxazoleBrain abscessHIVNocardia farcinicaTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39363255
PMCPMC11451152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.