Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363169›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Educational needs of direct care workers in long-term care facilities providing mealtime assistance to older adults with dementia.

Dukyoo Jung, Jisung Park, Eunju Choi, Leeho Yoo, Kahyun Kim, Seyoung Cho, Soogyung Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dukyoo JungCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Jisung ParkCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea. jisung0906@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0373-2509
Eunju ChoiDepartment of Nursing, College of Medical Sciences, Jeonju University, 303 Cheonjam-Ro, Wansan-Gu Jeonju-Si, Jeonbuk, 55069, Republic of Korea.
Leeho YooCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Kahyun KimCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Seyoung ChoCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Soogyung ShinCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52, Ewhayeodae-Gil, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.

Funding

the National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020R1A2C1013713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults with dementia in long-term care facilities often encounter challenges in self-feeding owing to cognitive and physical impairments. Although direct care workers play a crucial role in facilitating mealtime activities, they lack adequate and specific training. To develop an effective educational training program for this purpose, it is essential to understand the educational needs of direct care workers providing meal assistance. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the educational needs prioritized by direct care workers in long-term care facilities, regarding providing eating assistance to older adults with dementia.

methodsAdopting a mixed-methods approach, this study combined quantitative analysis using Borich's needs assessment and locus for focus models with qualitative insights from focus group interviews. Participants comprised 174 direct care workers and five nursing managers from various long-term care facilities in South Korea.

resultsThis study identified four main educational priorities: enhancing knowledge regarding swallowing function, understanding institutional support mechanisms, applying multisensory stimulation techniques, and addressing food forgetfulness in older adults with dementia. These findings were aligned with the qualitative data that emphasized the necessity of training in these specific areas to improve the quality of meal assistance provided to this vulnerable population.

conclusionThe findings underscore the critical need for focused educational programs that equip direct care workers with the skills and knowledge necessary to effectively assist older adults with dementia during mealtime. This study advocates the implementation of continuous education and training initiatives led by nursing management to improve the meal assistance environment for older adults with dementia, thereby enhancing their overall care and quality of life.

Indexed as

DementiaLong-Term CareAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMealsMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNursing HomesRepublic of KoreaDementiaEducational needsFood assistanceLong-term careOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39363169
PMCPMC11451254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.