Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39363123›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2024

Diagnostic performance of TILs-US score and LPBC in biopsy specimens for predicting pathological complete response in patients with breast cancer.

Hideo Shigematsu, Kayo Fukui, Akiko Kanou, Erika Yokoyama, Makiko Tanaka, Mutsumi Fujimoto, Kanako Suzuki, Haruka Ikejiri, Ai Amioka, Emiko Hiraoka and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hideo ShigematsuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. shigematu1330@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9393-9655
Kayo FukuiDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Akiko KanouDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Erika YokoyamaDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Makiko TanakaDivision of Laboratory Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Mutsumi FujimotoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kanako SuzukiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Haruka IkejiriDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Ai AmiokaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Emiko HiraokaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Shinsuke SasadaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Akiko EmiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, 731-0293, Japan.
Tetsuya NakagiriDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Koji ArihiroDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Morihito OkadaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3-Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor-infiltrating lymphocytes-ultrasonography (TILs-US) score is used to predict lymphocyte-predominant breast cancer (LPBC) in surgical specimens. We aimed to compare diagnostic performance of TILs-US score for predicting pathological complete response (pCR) with that of LPBC in biopsy specimens.

methodsTILs ≥ 50% in biopsy specimens was defined as biopsy-LPBC, and TILs-US score ≥ 4 was categorized as TILs-US score-high. Basic nomogram for pCR was developed using stepwise logistic regression based on the smallest Akaike Information Criterion, and biopsy-LPBC and TILs-US score nomograms were developed by integrating biopsy-LPBC or TILs-US scores into a basic nomogram. The diagnostic performance of the nomograms for pCR was compared using area under the curve (AUC), categorical net reclassification improvement (NRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI).

resultsThis retrospective study evaluated 118 patients with breast cancer, including 33 (28.0%) with biopsy-LPBC, 52 (44.1%) with TILs-US score-high, with 34 (28.8%) achieving pCR. The sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, and AUC for predicting pCR were 0.53, 0.82, 2.96, 0.57, and 0.68, respectively, for biopsy-LPBC, and 0.76, 0.69, 2.47, 0.34, and 0.73, respectively, for TILs-US score. The biopsy-LPBC nomogram showed significant improvements in categorical NRI (p = 0.023) and IDI (p = 0.007) but not in AUC (p = 0.25), compared with the basic nomogram. The TILs-US nomogram exhibited significant improvements in AUC (p = 0.039), categorical NRI (p = 0.010), and IDI (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe TILs-US score may serve as a novel marker for prediction of pCR in patients with breast cancer. An external validation study is warranted to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNomogramsAdultAgedBiopsyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBreast cancerLPBCNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPathological complete responseTILs

Identifiers

PMID39363123
PMCPMC11588827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.