Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39362859›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Neural pathways and computations that achieve stable contrast processing tuned to natural scenes.

Burak Gür, Luisa Ramirez, Jacqueline Cornean, Freya Thurn, Sebastian Molina-Obando, Giordano Ramos-Traslosheros, Marion Silies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Imprecision in Vision: Lessons From Neural Circuits in the Fly.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Burak GürInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8221-9767
Luisa RamirezInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Jacqueline CorneanInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Freya ThurnInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-9089-4959
Sebastian Molina-ObandoInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1222-723X
Giordano Ramos-TraslosherosInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Marion SiliesInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. msilies@uni-mainz.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2810-9828

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) CRC1080, C06Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) FOR 5289EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 716512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural scenes are highly dynamic, challenging the reliability of visual processing. Yet, humans and many animals perform accurate visual behaviors, whereas computer vision devices struggle with rapidly changing background luminance. How does animal vision achieve this? Here, we reveal the algorithms and mechanisms of rapid luminance gain control in Drosophila, resulting in stable visual processing. We identify specific transmedullary neurons as the site of luminance gain control, which pass this property to direction-selective cells. The circuitry further involves wide-field neurons, matching computational predictions that local spatial pooling drive optimal contrast processing in natural scenes when light conditions change rapidly. Experiments and theory argue that a spatially pooled luminance signal achieves luminance gain control via divisive normalization. This process relies on shunting inhibition using the glutamate-gated chloride channel GluClα. Our work describes how the fly robustly processes visual information in dynamically changing natural scenes, a common challenge of all visual systems.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterNeuronsVisual PathwaysAlgorithmsAnimalsContrast SensitivityDrosophilaPhotic StimulationVision, OcularVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID39362859
PMCPMC11450186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.