Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39362045›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2024

Diagnostic experiences of Black and White patients with uterine cancer: A qualitative study.

Meredith Campbell Britton, Elizabeth Izampuye, Mitchell Clark, Ruth Ann Ornstein, Marcella Nunez-Smith, Jason D Wright, Xiao Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meredith Campbell BrittonEquity Research and Innovation Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America. Electronic address: meredith.campbellbritton@yale.edu.
Elizabeth IzampuyeDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Mitchell ClarkDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Ruth Ann OrnsteinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Marcella Nunez-SmithEquity Research and Innovation Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Jason D WrightDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States of America.
Xiao XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States of America.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Racial Disparity in Diagnostic Evaluation of Uterine CancerR01MD016386 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, JASON, XU, XIAO · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore patient experiences with the diagnosis process for uterine cancer and the perceived barriers that may affect early diagnosis and racial disparities in stage at diagnosis.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews to ascertain the diagnostic journey of 11 non-Hispanic Black ("Black") and 11 non-Hispanic White ("White") patients who were diagnosed with uterine cancer in the past six months. All interviews were audio-recorded, professionally transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings were presented to patients and community advocates for critical review and feedback before being finalized.

resultsRespondents had a median age of 64 years. Thirteen (59.1 %) had stage I tumor, whereas nine (40.9 %) had stage II-IV disease. Respondents were attentive to their symptoms but unaware that they could indicate uterine cancer. This was compounded by women's conditioned acceptance of discomfort and disconnection from gynecological care after reproductive age. Respondents often viewed racial disparities in diagnosis through other social determinants of health, including gender, age, and healthcare access. These overlapping social experiences, coupled with respondents' concentration on recovery, may mask their perceptions about systemic racism. Although few respondents noted negative experiences in their own evaluations leading to the diagnosis of uterine cancer, Black respondents often described how previous discriminatory experiences informed a wariness of healthcare systems.

conclusionLack of public awareness of uterine cancer, gendered expectations for discomfort, and disconnection from gynecologic care all interfered with early diagnosis of uterine cancer. Discriminatory experiences in prior healthcare further complicate Black patients' engagement with the healthcare system.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanUterine NeoplasmsWhiteAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRacism

Identifiers

PMID39362045
PMCPMC11637892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.