Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39361371›Full record

ArticleJMIR cancer2024

Needs of Patients With Gynecologic Cancer and Their Caregivers for Obtaining mHealth-Supported Self-Management: Focus Group Study.

Grace B Campbell, Hansol Kim, Tara C Klinedinst, Julie Klinger, Young Ji Lee, Heidi S Donovan

Abstract read
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Article in JMIR cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Grace B CampbellSchool of Nursing, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3942-0662
Hansol KimNational Rehabilitation Research & Training Center on Family Support, Office of the Senior Vice Chancellor of the Schools of the Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-1852
Tara C KlinedinstNational Rehabilitation Research & Training Center on Family Support, Office of the Senior Vice Chancellor of the Schools of the Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2560-4631
Julie KlingerNational Rehabilitation Research & Training Center on Family Support, Office of the Senior Vice Chancellor of the Schools of the Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9881-6117
Young Ji LeeDepartment of Health and Community Systems, School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6359-4721
Heidi S DonovanDepartment of Health and Community Systems, School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4889-8644

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily caregivers of individuals with gynecologic cancer experience high levels of distress. Web-based caregiver support interventions have demonstrated efficacy in improving caregiver outcomes. However, the lack of portability could be a limitation. Mobile health (mHealth) apps could fill this gap and facilitate communication between patient-caregiver dyads.

objectiveWe sought to obtain information on desired usage and features to be used to design an mHealth self-management support app targeting both patients with gynecologic cancer and their caregivers.

methodsWe conducted Zoom focus groups with women who had been treated for gynecologic cancers (ovarian, fallopian, primary peritoneal, uterine, endometrial, cervical, and vulvar); patients were also asked to invite a self-identified "closest support person" (caregiver). A semistructured focus group guide was used to elicit information on patients' and caregivers' perceived gaps in information and support, desired features of an mHealth app, and interest in and preferences for app usage. After transcription, rapid qualitative analysis using a thematic matrix was used to identify common themes across groups.

resultsA total of 8 groups were held. The final sample included 41 individuals with gynecologic cancer and 22 support persons or caregivers (total n=63). Patients were aged between 32 and 84 years, and most (38/41, 93%) were White and married. For caregivers (n=22), 15 (68%) identified as male and 7 (32%) as female, with ages ranging between 19 and 81 years. Overall, 59% (n=13) of caregivers were spouses. Questions geared at eliciting 3 a priori topics yielded the following themes: topic 1-gaps in information and support: finding relevant information is time-consuming; patients and caregivers lack confidence in deciding the urgency of problems that arise and from whom to seek information and guidance; topic 2-desired features of the mHealth app: patients and caregivers desire centralized, curated, trustworthy information; they desire timely recommendations tailored to specific personal and cancer-related needs; they desire opportunities to interact with clinical and peer experts through the app; and topic 3-interest and preferences for app usage: need for private space in the app for patients and caregivers to get information and support without the others' knowledge; patients and caregivers desire having control over sharing of information with other family members.

conclusionsDesigning a single mHealth app to be used by patients and caregivers presents unique challenges for intervention designers and app developers. Implications of the study suggest that app developers need to prioritize flexibility in app functionality and provide individuals the ability to control information sharing between patients and caregivers.

Indexed as

CaregiversFocus GroupsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleSelf-ManagementTelemedicineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile Applicationscancer distresscancer informationcaregiver supportfamily supportgynecologic cancergynecologic oncologyinformal careinformal caregiversmhealthself-managementself-management supportuser-centered designwomen's health

Identifiers

PMID39361371
PMCPMC11487211

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.