ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2024
Vasa vasorum of the no-touch saphenous vein graft observed using frequency-domain optical coherence tomography.
Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- In vivo three-dimensional FD-OCT visualization of microvascular structures consistent with vasa vasorum in a conventionally harvested saphenous vein graft.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery cases · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesOne possible reason for the long-term patency of no-touch (NT) saphenous vein grafts (SVG) is the preservation of the vasa vasorum in the adventitia/perivascular adipose tissue (PAT). We investigated the vasa vasorum of the NT SVG in vivo using frequency-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT), performed qualitative and quantitative analyses and compared them with the conventional SVG.
methodsAn FD-OCT study was performed on 14 SVG at the postoperative coronary angiography 1-2 weeks postoperatively (NT group, n = 9; conventional group, n = 5).
resultsMany signal-poor tubular lumen structures that can be recognized in the cross-sectional and longitudinal profiles, which indicates the vasa vasorum, were observed in the adventitial/PAT layer in the NT SVG. In contrast, the vasa vasorum were less abundant in the conventional SVG. The volume of vasa vasorum per millimetre of graft in the no-touch group was significantly higher than in the conventional group [0.0020 (0.0017, 0.0043) mm3 and 0.0003 (0.0000, 0.0006) mm3, P = 0.023].
conclusionsFD-OCT showed abundant vasa vasorum in the thick adventitia/PAT layer of NT saphenous veins in vivo. In contrast, few vasa vasorum were observed in the conventional SVG.
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