Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39361114›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiovascular translational research2025

Past Trends and Future Directions of Cardiac Regenerative Medicine - A Systematic Analysis of Clinical Trial Registries.

Maaike Wulfse, Mats T Vervoorn, Jantijn J G J Amelink, Elisa M Ballan, Saskia C A de Jager, Joost P G Sluijter, Pieter A Doevendans, Peter-Paul M Zwetsloot, Niels P Van der Kaaij

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maaike Wulfse *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, 3508, GA, The Netherlands.
Mats T Vervoorn *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, 3508, GA, The Netherlands.
Jantijn J G J AmelinkDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, 3508, GA, The Netherlands.
Elisa M BallanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, 3508, GA, The Netherlands.
Saskia C A de JagerDepartment of Cardiology, Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost P G SluijterDepartment of Cardiology, Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Pieter A DoevendansNetherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Peter-Paul M ZwetslootDepartment of Cardiology, Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Niels P Van der KaaijDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, 3508, GA, The Netherlands. N.P.vanderKaaij-2@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-3669-5209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell therapy, gene therapy, and tissue engineering have been explored as potential strategies to repair or regenerate damaged cardiac tissue. Despite the presence of encouraging preclinical data, clinical trials of regenerative cardiac therapies have yielded mixed results. Our study aimed to investigate the fate of all registered clinical trials within regenerative cardiac medicine, with the purpose of exploring the potential role of publication bias (or trial-completion bias), how published and unpublished research affects the field, and to draw lessons and recommendations for future clinical trials. In this analysis, we show that only a third of all registered trials has yielded results and that a significant number of trials are not completed. Furthermore, we identified significant heterogeneity in study design, study phase, funding, specific therapies used, primary outcome measures and methods of outcome assessment. These observations might hinder the successful translation of cardiac regenerative therapies into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicHeart DiseasesRegenerative MedicineCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyForecastingHumansPublication BiasRegenerationRegistriesResearch DesignTreatment OutcomeCardiologyCardiovascular DiseaseCell TherapyClinical TrialsGene TherapyRegenerative MedicineTissue Engineering

Identifiers

PMID39361114
PMCPMC11885401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.