Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39361088›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2024

Genomic Validation in the UK Biobank Cohort Suggests a Role of C8B and MFG-E8 in the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia.

Muataz S Lafta, Gull Rukh, Sami Abu Hamdeh, Yasmina Molero, Aleksandr V Sokolov, Elham Rostami, Helgi B Schiöth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muataz S LaftaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. muataz.lafta@uu.se.
Gull RukhDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sami Abu HamdehDepartment of Medical Sciences, Neurosurgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yasmina MoleroDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Aleksandr V SokolovDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Elham Rostami *Department of Medical Sciences, Neurosurgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Helgi B Schiöth *Department of Surgical Sciences, Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a severe facial pain disease of uncertain pathophysiology and unclear genetic background. Although recent research has reported a more important role of genetic factors in TN pathogenesis, few candidate genes have been proposed to date. The present study aimed to identify independent genetic variants in the protein-coding genes associated with TN. We focused on genes previously linked to TN based on the results of four proteomic studies conducted by our research team. The goal was to validate these findings on the genetic level to enhance our understanding of the role of genetics in TN. The study is based on the participants from UK Biobank cohort. Following quality control, 175 independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 17 genes were selected. The study sample comprised of diagnosed TN cases (N = 555) and randomly matched controls (N = 6245) based on specific criteria. Two SNPs corresponding to C8B rs706484 [odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)): 1.357 (1.158-1.590); p: 0.00016] and MFG-E8 rs2015495 [OR (95% CI): 1.313 (1.134-1.521); p: 0.00028] showed significant positive association with TN, indicating a positive effect of the SNP alleles on gene expression and disease risk. Interestingly, both SNPs are Expression Quantitative Trait Loci (eQTLs), and are associated with changes in the expression activity of their corresponding gene. Our findings suggest novel genetic associations between C8B, a key component of the complement system, and MFG-E8, which plays a role in regulating neuroinflammation, in relation to TN. The identified genetic variations may help explain why some individuals develop TN while others do not, indicating a potential genetic predisposition to the condition.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideTrigeminal NeuralgiaAgedAntigens, SurfaceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilk ProteinsUK BiobankUnited KingdomAntigens, SurfaceMFGE8 protein, humanMilk ProteinsIndependent genetic variantsProteomeTrigeminal neuralgiaUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID39361088
PMCPMC11449953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.