Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39360875›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2024

Parvovirus B19 rebound outbreak 2024 and implications for blood- and plasma-product safety.

Maria R Farcet, Michael Karbiener, Claudia Aberham, Nicholas Powers, Daniel Aue, Thomas R Kreil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Is parvovirus B19 infection upsurge in 2023-2024 associated with adverse pregnancy outcome?Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria R FarcetGlobal Pathogen Safety, Takeda Manufacturing Austria AG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2335-8609
Michael KarbienerGlobal Pathogen Safety, Takeda Manufacturing Austria AG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8064-2489
Claudia AberhamBiolife, Takeda Manufacturing Austria AG, Vienna, Austria.
Nicholas PowersBiolife Plasma Services, Takeda, Social Circle, Georgia, USA.
Daniel AueBiolife, Takeda Manufacturing Austria AG, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas R KreilGlobal Pathogen Safety, Takeda Manufacturing Austria AG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9970-0987

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the beginning of 2024, several European countries reported unusually high numbers of Human parvovirus B19 (B19V) infections. An increase in B19V incidence rate might have implications for blood products for direct transfusion, however, large data sets for analysis of this outbreak are missing. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsB19V nucleic acid testing (NAT) of plasma donations collected between June 2018 and May 2024 from mainly Central European countries (n = 9.6 million) and the United States (n = 70.7 million) was done to the individual donation level.

resultsIn Central Europe, there was a marked increase in B19V incidence from November 2023 onwards, which peaked in April 2024 with a 33-fold higher than average B19V incidence versus before the COVID-19 pandemic. In the United States, a similar trend was seen, with a yet still 6-fold lower increase than in Europe at the same time. The largest increase in B19V positivity was seen in the youngest plasma donor cohort. DISCUSSION: A B19V infection gap during the COVID-19 pandemic is likely the basis for the rebound outbreak in 2023/2024, particularly in Europe. B19V NAT of millions of plasma donations provides for large scale numbers to solidify available epidemiology insight, and to support adequate risk assessments. Based on the situation it may be prudent to consider B19V NAT for blood components specifically directed towards transfusion to higher risk recipients, or alternatively, preselecting B19V seropositive individuals or advanced age donors at higher likelihood of seropositivity and thus lower risk of virus transmission.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsDisease OutbreaksParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanAdultAgedBlood Component TransfusionBlood SafetyCOVID-19EuropeFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPlasmaB19V epidemiologyparvovirus B19 outbreakre‐emergencerisk assessmenttransfusion transmission

Identifiers

PMID39360875
PMCPMC11637238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.