Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39360120›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Delayed-Onset Immune-Related Colitis Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Patients With Gastric Cancer and Pancreatic Invasion Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Koshiro Morino, Shu Nagatomo, Kunpei Ishida, Taro Ueo, Takafumi Machimoto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Koshiro MorinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, JPN.
Shu NagatomoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, JPN.
Kunpei IshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, JPN.
Taro UeoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, JPN.
Takafumi MachimotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been approved for treating various advanced malignancies. Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) can manifest diversely and at varying times. However, postoperative diarrhea is a common complication in pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This case report presents a unique instance of delayed-onset irAE colitis occurring one year after PD in a patient with gastric cancer who received neoadjuvant nivolumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting human programmed death 1. A 54-year-old male developed severe diarrhea and weight loss, ultimately diagnosed with irAE colitis, which responded to steroid therapy. This report underscores the importance of extended monitoring, recognizing the potential for late-onset toxicities associated with ICIs, and differentiating from PD-related diarrhea.

Indexed as

colitisdelayed onsetimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmune-related adverse eventpancreaticoduodenectomy

Identifiers

PMID39360120
PMCPMC11446623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.