Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39360059›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Prevalence and Predictors of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Symptoms Among Teachers in Jazan: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Zenat Khired, Ali M Shawish, Mohammed E Mojiri, Ayman M Albarrati, Alhassan H Hobani, Hatem A Madkhali, Ali J Hakami, Khowlah A Adawi, Sultan M Hakami, Layla B Hakami and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zenat KhiredDepartment of Surgery, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Ali M ShawishCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Mohammed E MojiriCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Ayman M AlbarratiCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Alhassan H HobaniCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Hatem A MadkhaliCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Ali J HakamiCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Khowlah A AdawiCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Sultan M HakamiCollege of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Layla B HakamiCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Khalid Y MuqriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, SAU.
Alyazid Y AwajiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, SAU.
Fatimah E AgeeliDepartment of General Surgery, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, SAU.
Anas A SayeghDepartment of Surgery, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background  Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common musculoskeletal condition of the hand and wrist frequently associated with repetitive hand motion and environmental considerations. Teachers are more likely to acquire CTS because of their lengthy writing and computer use. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CTS symptoms and related variables among schoolteachers in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Methods This study was conducted as a cross-sectional survey of teachers in Jazan, utilizing an online platform for data collection. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) was the primary tool used to determine symptom intensity and functional status. The data were rigorously analyzed using a range of statistical methods, including descriptive statistics, the Mann-Whitney U test, the Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman's correlation, the chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and binary logistic regression, ensuring the robustness of the findings. Results The study comprised 336 schoolteachers with a mean age of 43.3 ± 6.5 years, of whom 58.0% were female and 42.0% were male. About 8.0% of instructors reported CTS symptoms. Female gender (median Symptom Severity Scale (SSS): 15.0 vs. 12.0, p < 0.001; median Functional Status Scale (FSS): 8.0 vs. 8.0, p < 0.001), increased time spent writing (r = 0.237, p < 0.001 for SSS; r = 0.217, p < 0.001 for FSS), and presence of comorbidities such as diabetes (median SSS: 16.0, p = 0.002; median FSS: 8.0, p = 0.001) had a negative correlation with symptom severity (r = -0.174, p = 0.002) and functional impairment (r = -0.141, p = 0.011). Surgical therapy (median SSS: 32.0; median FSS: 24.0; p<0.001) and post-treatment symptom recurrence (median SSS: 28.0; median FSS: 22.0; p<0.001) were associated with increased severity and disability. According to binary logistic regression, increased writing time significantly predicted CTS diagnosis (OR = 1.151, 95% CI: 1.024-1.295, p = 0.018). Conclusion CTS symptoms are common among Jazan teachers, and various sociodemographic, vocational, and clinical variables influence their intensity and functional status. Ergonomic treatment, early identification, and suitable management measures are critical for preventing and mitigating the effects of CTS among teachers. Additional research is required to develop focused therapies and enhance the results of this occupational group.

Indexed as

carpal tunnel syndromeelectrophysiologymusculoskeletal painteacherswrist pain

Identifiers

PMID39360059
PMCPMC11446227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.