ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024
Obstetrical and perinatal outcomes of women with preeclampsia at Woldia Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pre-Eclampsia Among Pregnant Women in Ghana: A Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis of the Current Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Perinatal Outcomes.Health science reports · 2026Review
- Machine learning models for predicting postpartum convulsions using clinical indicators from PMA Ethiopia data.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Effect of abnormal lipid profile on preeclampsia incidence and severity among Bangladesh women.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Psychological Distress and Maternal Outcomes in Women With Pre-eclampsia: A Retrospective Case-Control Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
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Abstract
Background: Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder that affects pregnant women. Preeclampsia and its complications are the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Studies conducted in Ethiopia have primarily concentrated on preeclampsia's trends and prevalence rather than its obstetrical and perinatal consequences. Thus, this study aimed to determine the risk of adverse obstetric and perinatal outcomes among women with preeclampsia at Woldia Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 140 preeclamptic women and 280 normotensive women who gave birth at Woldia Comprehensive Specialized Hospital between 30 December 2020 and 29 December 2022. Maternal records were retrieved using data-extraction tools. The data were entered into EpiData version 4.6.0.6 and analyzed using SPSS version 26. Binary and multivariable logistic regression models were used to test the associations between independent and outcome variables. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and Results: The odds of at least one adverse obstetric outcome among preeclamptic women were 2.25 times higher than those among normotensive women [AOR: 2.25, 95% CI: (1.06, 4.77)]. In addition, babies born to preeclamptic women were at a higher risk of perinatal death [AOR: 2.90, 95% CI: (1.10, 8.17)], low birth weight [AOR: 3.11, 95% CI: (1.43, 6.7)], birth asphyxia [AOR: 2.53, 95% CI: (1.15, 5.5)], and preterm birth [AOR: 2.21, 95% CI: (1.02, 4.8)] than babies born to normotensive women. Conclusion: More adverse obstetric and perinatal outcomes were observed in women with preeclampsia than those in normotensive women. This study highlights the significantly elevated level of at least one adverse obstetric outcome associated with preeclampsia, low hemoglobin level, and rural residents. Moreover, perinatal death, low birth weight, asphyxia, and preterm birth were significantly associated with preeclampsia.
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