Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39359880›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2024

Relationship between Survival Days, Cancer Cachexia, and Activities of Daily Living in Palliative Cancer Patients Undergoing Rehabilitation.

Yuki Oyama, Yoshiteru Akezaki, Takeshi Kakuta, Mizuki Sugiura, Yoshiko Fukumura, Keiko Okuma, Takeshi Maeda, Shingo Kakehi, Takashi Saito, Miori Goto and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuki OyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiteru AkezakiDivision of Physical Therapy, Kochi Professional University of Rehabilitation, Kochi, Japan.
Takeshi KakutaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mizuki SugiuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiko FukumuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiko OkumaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi MaedaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shingo KakehiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi SaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima, Japan.
Miori GotoDepartment of Palliative Care, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyoshi IkedaDepartment of Palliative Care, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Taketo MukaiyamaDepartment of Palliative Care, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akitaka YoshizawaDepartment of Palliative Care, Kanamecho Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Cancer cachexia has many effects on physical function and causes a decline in activities of daily living (ADL). Therefore, rehabilitation programs should be structured according to the degree of cancer cachexia. Currently, the evaluation of cancer cachexia is mainly based on body mass. However, there is no report on the use of the modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) to evaluate the degree of cancer cachexia and survival prognosis in palliative cancer patients for whom rehabilitation has been prescribed. This study used mGPS to examine the prevalence of cancer cachexia in palliative cancer patients undergoing rehabilitation and the impacts of cancer cachexia, ADL, and complications on survival. Methods: The participants included 135 palliative cancer patients who were admitted to the hospital and underwent rehabilitation between 2020 and 2022. Cancer cachexia classification by mGPS was conducted, and logistic regression analysis was used to examine factors affecting the survival of palliative cancer patients undergoing rehabilitation. Results: The patients were grouped as follows: 6 (4.4%) normal, 13 (9.6%) undernourished, 12 (9.0%) pre-cachexia, and 104 (77.0%) refractory cachexia. Logistic regression analysis showed that the mGPS and BI affected survival. Conclusions: In a cohort of palliative cancer patients undergoing rehabilitation, 86% had cachexia. mGPS and BI were associated with survival outcomes. Combination of mGPS classification with ADL assessment may provide meaningful prognostic information in these patients.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingcachexiaoverall survivalpalliative cancerrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39359880
PMCPMC11439973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.