Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39359495›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

The Impact of Infection Control Policies on Hospital Acquired Infections by MDROs from 2016 to 2023.

Yichen Wang, Yibo Zhang, Qun Wang, Wenhui Li, Dake Shi, Yumin Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yichen Wang *Department of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yibo Zhang *Department of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qun WangDepartment of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wenhui LiDepartment of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dake ShiDepartment of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yumin XuDepartment of Hospital Infection Management, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) caused by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) pose a significant challenge to healthcare systems. The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of the infection policy to COVID-19 on the incidence of HAIs caused by MDROs. Methods: We conducted an eight-years retrospective analysis at a hospital in Shanghai, China. Bloodstream, sputum, and urinary tract cultures of MDROs obtained 48h after admission were collected monthly from January 2016 to Dec 2023. Occupied bed days (OBDs) were used to generate monthly HAI incidences per 10,000 OBDs. The study period was divided into pre-control, in-control, and post-control cohorts, in January 2020 and January 2022. The incidence was compared using interrupted time-series regression. Results: In total, 6763 MDRO cultures were identified, comprising 1058 bloodstream, 4581 sputum, and 1124 urine cultures derived from 4549 patients. The incidence rates of all HAIs were 8.68 per 10,000 OBDs in the pre-control cohort, 9.76 per 10,000 OBDs in the in-control cohort and 12.58 per 10,000 OBDs in the post-control cohorts, respectively. A downward trend in the incidence of HAI was observed in the post-control cohort (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study demonstrates that while the COVID-19 pandemic poses a significant challenge to infection control within hospitals, it provides a unique opportunity to enhance infection control measures and evaluate their effectiveness. In addition, these findings highlight the need for more targeted prevention and control strategies against different pathogens in future epidemics.

Indexed as

Covid-19hospital required infectioninfection controlmultidrug-resistant organismpolicysurveillance

Identifiers

PMID39359495
PMCPMC11446211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.