Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39359165›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2024

Effects of web-based interventions on quality of life among patients with breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Lorinda A Coombs, Myoungsuk Kim

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lorinda A CoombsSchool of Nursing, Lineberger Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1096-8974
Myoungsuk KimCollege of Nursing, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1495-5153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients with breast cancer experience decreased quality of life due to various physical and psychological challenges. Web-based interventions are accessible, cost-effective, and convenient for improving their quality of life. This study evaluated whether web-based interventions improve quality of life and included only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with clear evidence.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, and PsycINFO were searched for articles published until October 16, 2023. Inclusion criteria were RCTs evaluating the effect of web-based interventions on quality of life in patients with breast cancer. The risk of bias was assessed with Cochrane's Risk of Bias Tool 2.0. Standardized mean differences were calculated with a random effects model using R version 4.0.3, and subgroup and moderator analyses were performed.

resultsSince quality of life was measured using two different instruments in two studies, 21 comparisons were analyzed from 19 RCTs. As a result, the findings suggest that web-based interventions have a small effect size on improving the quality of life for patients with breast cancer (SMD = 0.27, 95% confidence intervals [CIs]: 0.15-0.38, p = 0.03). Heterogeneity was found to be low (I

conclusionsWeb-based interventions are effective in improving patients' quality of life with breast cancer; they also improve physical, cognitive, and emotional functioning. However, evidence regarding intervention methods remains inconclusive due to the limited number of RCTs, necessitating further research.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsInternet-Based InterventionQuality of LifeFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbreast cancerinternet‐based interventionmeta‐analysispsycho‐oncologypsychosocialquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39359165
PMCPMC11447276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.