Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39358921›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2024

O-GlcNAcylation promotes malignancy and cisplatin resistance of lung cancer by stabilising NRF2.

Yihan Zhang, Changning Sun, Leina Ma, Guokai Xiao, Yuchao Gu, Wengong Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yihan ZhangKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Changning SunKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Leina MaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Guokai XiaoKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Yuchao GuKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8723-3899
Wengong YuKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31870795National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273846Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center 2022QNLM030003-2Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center 8-01Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province tsqn202211058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transcription factor NRF2 plays a significant role in regulating genes that protect cells from oxidative damage. O-GlcNAc modification, a type of posttranslational modification, is crucial for cellular response to stress. Although the involvement of both NRF2 and O-GlcNAc in maintaining cellular redox balance and promoting cancer malignancy has been demonstrated, the potential mechanisms remain elusive.

methodsThe immunoblotting, luciferase reporter, ROS assay, co-immunoprecipitation, and immunofluorescence was used to detect the effects of global cellular O-GlcNAcylation on NRF2. Mass spectrometry was utilised to map the O-GlcNAcylation sites on NRF2, which was validated by site-specific mutagenesis and O-GlcNAc enzymatic labelling. Human lung cancer samples were employed to verify the association between O-GlcNAc and NRF2. Subsequently, the impact of NRF2 O-GlcNAcylation in lung cancer malignancy and cisplatin resistance were evaluated in vitro and in vivo.

resultsNRF2 is O-GlcNAcylated at Ser103 residue, which hinders its binding to KEAP1 and thus enhances its stability, nuclear localisation, and transcription activity. Oxidative stress and cisplatin can elevate the phosphorylation of OGT at Thr444 through the activation of AMPK kinase, leading to enhanced binding of OGT to NRF2 and subsequent elevation of NRF2 O-GlcNAcylation. Both in cellular and xenograft mouse models, O-GlcNAcylation of NRF2 at Ser103 promotes the malignancy of lung cancer. In human lung cancer tissue samples, there was a significant increase in global O-GlcNAcylation, and elevated levels of NRF2 and its O-GlcNAcylation compared to paired adjacent normal tissues. Chemotherapy promotes NRF2 O-GlcNAcylation, which in turn decreases cellular ROS levels and drives lung cancer cell survival.

conclusionOur findings indicate that OGT O-GlcNAcylates NRF2 at Ser103, and this modification plays a role in cellular antioxidant, lung cancer malignancy, and cisplatin resistance.

Indexed as

CisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmLung NeoplasmsNF-E2-Related Factor 2AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2drug resistancelung cancerNRF2O‐GlcNAcROS

Identifiers

PMID39358921
PMCPMC11447106

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.