Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39358776›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Changes in shoulder function and muscle strength following rehabilitation exercise program in male patients with forward shoulder posture undergoing rotator cuff repair.

Min Suk Cho, Myung Ki Kim, Mal Soon Shin, Yong Gon Seo, Hyung Hoon Moon, Yun Jin Park, Kyung Bin Min, Ji Myeong Park, Sang Min Lee

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min Suk ChoSport Science in Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ki KimSport Science in Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Mal Soon ShinSport Science in Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Yong Gon SeoCardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Hoon MoonDepartment of Sports Medicine, Cha University, Pocheon-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yun Jin ParkDivision of Health Rehabilitation, Osan University, Osan-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Bin MinSport Science in Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Ji Myeong ParkSport Science in Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Sang Min LeeDivision of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. sangmin1126.lee@samsung.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal posture is known to affect the efficacy of exercise therapy for musculoskeletal diseases. However, no studies to date have examined the effect of exercise programs should take into account the posture of the upper body in patients with rotator cuff disease. This study aimed to assess how rotator cuff and corrective exercises impact shoulder function and muscle strength post-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery, providing tailored rehabilitation programs for patients with forward posture.

methodsNinety male patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair participated in this study. The patients were randomly divided into three groups corrective exercise group (CEG, n = 29), rotator cuff exercise group (REG, n = 27), and control group (CG, n = 28). Each group was instructed to apply different exercise programs to correct posture and enhance rotator cuff strength. All patients were checked by the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, Constant score and muscle strength, and range of motion preoperatively and postoperatively at 6 months and 1 year.

resultsASES shoulder function scores showed significant difference between the three groups (p = 0.002, F = 7.03), indicating that the corrective exercise program was more beneficial than rotator cuff exercises (p = 0.009, F = 3.78). A significant intergroup difference in mean Constant score was also noted (p = 0.025, F = 3.86), while a statistically significant interaction between time and group was observed (p = 0.032, F = 2.96).

conclusionsThese results suggested that a corrective exercise program can improve shoulder muscle strength and function after rotator cuff repair in male patients with a forward shoulder posture.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMuscle StrengthPostureRotator CuffRotator Cuff InjuriesAdultAgedArthroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionShoulder JointTreatment OutcomeCorrective exerciseForward shoulder postureRehabilitationRotator cuffRotator cuff exercise

Identifiers

PMID39358776
PMCPMC11448409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.