Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39358772›Full record

ArticlePlant methods2024

Hyperspectral imaging for pest symptom detection in bell pepper.

Marvin Krüger, Thomas Zemanek, Dominik Wuttke, Maximilian Dinkel, Albrecht Serfling, Elias Böckmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant methods, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marvin KrügerJulius Kühn-Institute, Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant Protection in Horticulture and Urban Green, Braunschweig, Germany.
Thomas ZemanekWolution GmbH & Co. KG, Planegg, Germany.
Dominik WuttkeWolution GmbH & Co. KG, Planegg, Germany.
Maximilian DinkelJulius Kühn-Institute, Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant Protection in Horticulture and Urban Green, Braunschweig, Germany.
Albrecht SerflingJulius Kühn-Institute, Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Resistance Research and Stress Tolerance, Quedlinburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3848-8369
Elias BöckmannJulius Kühn-Institute, Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant Protection in Horticulture and Urban Green, Braunschweig, Germany. elias.boeckmann@julius-kuehn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-0714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe automation of pest monitoring is highly important for enhancing integrated pest management in practice. In this context, advanced technologies are becoming increasingly explored. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a technique that has been used frequently in recent years in the context of natural science, and the successful detection of several fungal diseases and some pests has been reported. Various automated measures and image analysis methods offer great potential for enhancing monitoring in practice.

resultsIn this study, the use of hyperspectral imaging over a wide spectrum from 400 to 2500 nm is investigated for noninvasive identification and the distinction of healthy plants and plants infested with Myzus persicae (Sulzer) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) on bell peppers. Pest infestations were carried out in netted areas, and images of single plants and dissected leaves were used to train the decision algorithm. Additionally, a specially modified spraying robot was converted into an autonomous platform used to carry the hyperspectral imaging system to take images under greenhouse conditions. The algorithm was developed via the XGBoost framework with gradient-boosted trees. Signals from specific wavelengths were found to be associated with the damage patterns of different insects. Under confined conditions, M. persicae and F. occidentalis infestations were distinguished from each other and from the uninfested control for single leaves. Differentiation was still possible when small whole plants were used. However, application under greenhouse conditions did not result in a good fit compared to the results of manual monitoring.

conclusionHyperspectral images can be used to distinguish sucking pests on bell peppers on the basis of single leaves and intact potted bell pepper plants under controlled conditions. Wavelength reduction methods offer options for multispectral camera usage in high-grown vegetable greenhouses. The application of automated platforms similar to the one tested in this study could be possible, but for successful pest detection under greenhouse conditions, algorithms should be further developed fully considering real-world conditions.

Indexed as

AutomatedMonitoringNoninvasivePest detectionRobot

Identifiers

PMID39358772
PMCPMC11447932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.