Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39358380›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Cell fixation improves performance of in situ crosslinking mass spectrometry while preserving cellular ultrastructure.

Andrew R M Michael, Bruno C Amaral, Kallie L Ball, Kristen H Eiriksson, David C Schriemer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. State-of-the-Art and Future Directions in Structural Proteomics.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2025
    Review
  5. Protein Secondary Structure Patterns in Short-Range Cross-Link Atlas.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew R M Michael *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N-4N1, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-3151-0718
Bruno C Amaral *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N-4N1, Canada.
Kallie L BallDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N-4N1, Canada.
Kristen H EirikssonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N-4N1, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-0815-8961
David C SchriemerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N-4N1, Canada. dschriem@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-5202-1618

Funding

Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology) RGPIN 2017-04879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crosslinking mass spectrometry (XL-MS) has the potential to map the interactome of the cell with high resolution and depth of coverage. However, current in vivo XL-MS methods are hampered by crosslinkers that demonstrate low cell permeability and require long reaction times. Consequently, interactome sampling is not high and long incubation times can distort the cell, bringing into question the validity any protein interactions identified by the method. We address these issues with a fast formaldehyde-based fixation method applied prior to the introduction of secondary crosslinkers. Using human A549 cells and a range of reagents, we show that 4% formaldehyde fixation with membrane permeabilization preserves cellular ultrastructure and simultaneously improves reaction conditions for in situ XL-MS. Protein labeling yields can be increased even for nominally membrane-permeable reagents, and surprisingly, high-concentration formaldehyde does not compete with conventional amine-reactive crosslinking reagents. Prefixation with permeabilization uncouples cellular dynamics from crosslinker dynamics, enhancing control over crosslinking yield and permitting the use of any chemical crosslinker.

Indexed as

Cross-Linking ReagentsFormaldehydeMass SpectrometryA549 CellsHumansTissue FixationCross-Linking ReagentsFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID39358380
PMCPMC11447256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.