Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39356866›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Variation in the Branches of Arch of Aorta in Patients Undergoing Contrast Enhanced Multidetector Computed Tomography in a Tertiary Centre, Nepal.

Prakash Kayastha, Sharma Paudel, Nikesh Bista, Binaya Adhikari, Shailendra Katwal

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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prakash KayasthaDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sharma PaudelDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nikesh BistaDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Damak Hospital, Jhapa, Nepal.
Binaya AdhikariDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Damak Hospital, Jhapa, Nepal.
Shailendra KatwalDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, National Trauma Center, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVariations in the branching pattern of the Arch of Aorta (AoA) are common in patients undergoing contrast-enhanced Multidetector Computed Tomography, the identification of which is crucial in managing patients undergoing cardiovascular/neck surgeries and interventions.

methodsThis prospective cross-sectional study involved 513 patients who were sent to the Department of Radiology for evaluation of various pathologies of chest and neck between August 2018 and July 2019. After approval from the Institutional Review Committee {Reference No: 11(6-11) E2/075/076}, contrast-enhanced computed tomography images were evaluated with variations in branches of the left-sided arch of the aorta and symptoms associated.

resultsVariations in branches of the arch of aorta were seen in 69 (13.45%; 95% CI: 10.60%-16.71%) of cases, left common carotid artery and brachiocephalic trunk having common origin or common trunk was 51(9.94%). The mean age was 52.4±20 years (Range 3 months to 92 years) with male to female ratio of 1.3:1.

conclusionsContrast-enhanced computed tomography is the modality of choice for the detection of the variations in branches of AoA, recognition of which is crucial in vascular intervention and surgical procedures to reduce the postoperative morbidity and mortality of the patients.

Indexed as

Aorta, ThoracicContrast MediaMultidetector Computed TomographyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrachiocephalic TrunkChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedContrast Mediaarch of aorta; cardiovascular; ethnic groups; MDCT; surgical procedure.

Identifiers

PMID39356866
PMCPMC11185311

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