Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39356860›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Hypovitaminosis D among Adult Patients Visiting for General Health Check-up in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Sanjeeb Tiwari, Saroj Gc, Vijay Shrees, Sujata Maharjan, Aakash Sherpali, Khagendra Bhandari, Suman Oli

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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sanjeeb TiwariDepartment of General Practice, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Saroj GcMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Vijay ShreesMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sujata MaharjanSindhuli Hospital, Kamalamai, Sindhuli, Nepal.
Aakash SherpaliMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Khagendra BhandariMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Suman OliMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVitamin D deficiency presents a notable public health concern, with reported prevalence rising in hospital and community settings. It's linked to various chronic health issues and most often remains undiagnosed in developing nations. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D among adults attending general health check-ups at a tertiary care hospital.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among adult patients visiting for general health checkups in a tertiary care centre. The patients' data from 16 April 2023 to 24 November 2023 was retrieved from the hospital record. Serum 25(OH)D was measured by using the chemiluminescence micro particles immunoassay technique and classified as deficient, insufficient, and sufficient with values <20 ng/ml, 20-29 ng/ml, and 30-100 ng/ml, respectively. A convenience sampling method was used. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval.

resultsOut of 357 adult patients, 291 (81.51%; 95% CI: 77.49%-85.54%) Confidence Interval) had hypovitaminosis D. Among them 124 (42.61%) were categorised as vitamin D insufficient and 167 (57.39%) as deficient. The mean age of patients was 43.25±12.99 years, with 205 (70.45%) female and 86 (29.55%) male. A total of 169 (58.08%) individuals were classified as obese. Dyslipidemia was observed in 249 (85.57%) patients, with 94 (32.30%) exhibiting hypercholesterolemia.

conclusionsThe prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was higher than other studies done in similar settings. This higher prevalence necessitates public awareness of vitamin D's importance, urging proactive screening and management by physicians and implementation of cost-effective guidelines by policymakers.

Indexed as

Tertiary Care CentersVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalPrevalenceYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin Dadults; prevalence; tertiary care center; vitamin D deficiency.

Identifiers

PMID39356860
PMCPMC11185307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.