Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39356750›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Collagen denaturation in post-run Achilles tendons and Achilles tendinopathy: In vivo mechanophysiology and magnetic resonance imaging.

Yijie Fang, Dantian Zhu, Jingyue Wei, Lei Qian, Rongmao Qiu, Taoyu Jia, Kui Huang, Suwen Zhao, Jun Ouyang, Man Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  13. Moderate- and High-Speed Treadmill Running Exercise Have Minimal Impact on Rat Achilles Tendon.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yijie FangDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7094-6753
Dantian ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2468-7658
Jingyue WeiGuangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Biobank, Department of Information Technology and Data Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5295-9432
Lei QianGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics, Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application, National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology, National Experimental Education Demonstration Center for Basic Medical Sciences, National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5855-5779
Rongmao QiuDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0009-0002-0647-7312
Taoyu JiaDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3188-9533
Kui HuangDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9770-5055
Suwen ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9423-1587
Jun OuyangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics, Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application, National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology, National Experimental Education Demonstration Center for Basic Medical Sciences, National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8475-3696
Man LiGuangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Biobank, Department of Information Technology and Data Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3839-0281
Shaolin LiDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6369-0908
Yang LiDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achilles tendinopathy is often attributed to overuse, but its pathophysiology remains poorly understood. Disruption to the molecular structure of collagen is fundamental for the onset and progression of tendinopathy but has mostly been investigated in vitro. Here, we interrogated the in vivo molecular structure changes of collagen in rat Achilles tendons following treadmill running. Unexpectedly, the tendons' collagen molecules were not mechanically unfolded by running but denatured through proteolysis during physiological post-run remodeling. We further revealed that running induces inflammatory gene expressions in Achilles tendons and that long-term running causes prolonged, elevated collagen degradation, leading to the accumulation of denatured collagen and tendinopathy development. For applications, we demonstrated magnetic resonance imaging of collagenase-induced Achilles tendon injury in vivo using a denatured collagen targeting contrast agent. Our findings may help close the knowledge gaps in the mechanobiology and pathogenesis of Achilles tendinopathy and initiate new strategies for its imaging-based diagnosis.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonCollagenMagnetic Resonance ImagingTendinopathyAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDisease Models, AnimalMaleProtein DenaturationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRunningCollagen

Identifiers

PMID39356750
PMCPMC11446262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.