Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39356397›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2024

Long-term Outcome of the Dutch Common Channel Trial (DUCATI): Preservation of Superior Weight Loss Results Without Significant Malnutrition Side Effects.

Ralph P M Gadiot, L Ulas Biter, Pierre G Feskens, Martin Dunkelgrun, Jan A Apers, Gerhard van 't Hof, Guido H H Mannaerts

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ralph P M GadiotDepartment of Surgery, Fundashon Mariadal, Kaya Soeur Bartola 2, Kralendijk, Bonaire, the Netherlands. ralph_gadiot@yahoo.com.ORCID 0009-0004-7872-3046
L Ulas BiterDepartment of Surgery, Tulp Medisch Centrum, Zwijndrecht, The Netherlands.
Pierre G FeskensDepartment of Bariatric Surgery, Bravis Hospital, Bariatric Center South-West Netherlands, Bergen Op Zoom, the Netherlands.
Martin DunkelgrunDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jan A ApersDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gerhard van 't HofDepartment of Bariatric Surgery, Bravis Hospital, Bariatric Center South-West Netherlands, Bergen Op Zoom, the Netherlands.
Guido H H MannaertsDepartment of Surgery, Al Ain Abu Dhabi, Mediclinic, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal bowel limb lengths for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) to maximize weight loss while minimizing nutritional deficiencies in severe obesity treatment remain a topic of debate. The multi-center Dutch Common Channel Trial (DUCATI) aims to compare the outcomes of a very long Roux Limb Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (VLRL-LRYGB) with a standard Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (S-LRYGB).

methodsA total of 444 patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1, double-blind manner to undergo either VLRL-RYGB or S-LRYGB. Five-year follow-up data were assessed, concentrating on weight loss, obesity-related medical conditions, complications, re-operations, and malnutrition.

resultsBoth groups had comparable total alimentary lengths (RL + CC). The VLRL-LRYGB group demonstrated significantly greater %TWL (32.2% vs. 28.6%, p = 0.002) and %EWL (81.2% vs. 70.3%, p = 0.002) at 5 years. Eight (3.6%) patients in the VLRL-LRYGB group versus 2 (0.9%) in the S-LRYGB group (p = 0.055) needed modification surgery for malabsorption. Suboptimal clinical response rate was significantly higher (22.0% vs. 8.3%) in S-LRYGB group. No significant differences for nutrient deficiencies in favor of the S-LRYGB group were found.

conclusionA 100-cm common channel with a relatively long Roux limb provides superior, sustainable weight loss over 5 years, without significantly increased rate of malabsorption-related re-operations. These results suggest that a longer Roux limb can still ensure adequate micronutrient uptake in the total alimentary tract. These findings should be considered in discussions regarding the optimal Roux-en-Y limb length for severe obesity treatment.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassMalnutritionObesity, MorbidWeight LossAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsReoperationTreatment OutcomeCommon channelGastric bypassLimb lengthWeight loss

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.