Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355836›Full record

ArticleHepatology forum2024

Action of melatonin and physical exercise on the liver of cirrhotic rats: Study of oxidative stress and the inflammatory process.

Gabriela S Martins, Carlos Gustavo S Rosa, Elizangela G Schemitt, Josieli R Colares, Sandielly Rb Fonseca, Marilda S Brasil, Millena O Engeroff, Norma P Marroni

Abstract read
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Article in Hepatology forum, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gabriela S MartinsDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Carlos Gustavo S RosaCellular and Molecular Biology Program, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas-RS, Brazil.
Elizangela G SchemittExperimental Laboratory of Pulmonology and Inflammation Sciences - Experimental Research Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil.
Josieli R ColaresExperimental Laboratory of Pulmonology and Inflammation Sciences - Experimental Research Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil.
Sandielly Rb FonsecaExperimental Laboratory of Pulmonology and Inflammation Sciences - Experimental Research Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil.
Marilda S BrasilDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Millena O EngeroffExperimental Laboratory of Pulmonology and Inflammation Sciences - Experimental Research Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil.
Norma P MarroniDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Cirrhosis is characterized by structural and functional alterations of the liver. Melatonin (MLT) has antioxidant properties. Physical exercise (EX) can reverse muscle loss in cirrhotic patients. The objective was to evaluate the action of MLT and EX on the liver of rats subjected to the experimental model of bile duct ligation (BLD). Materials and Methods: 48 male Wistar rats were used, divided into groups: Control (CO), CO+MLT, CO+EX, CO+MLT+EX, BDL, BDL+MLT, BDL+EX, and BDL+MLT+EX. The treatments occurred from the 15 Results: The liver integrity enzymes AST, ALT, and ALP showed a significant reduction in the groups treated with MLT and EX. Histological analyses showed reorganization of the liver parenchyma, reduction of inflammatory infiltrate, and fibrotic nodules. Lipoperoxidation (LPO), the activity of antioxidant enzymes, and nitric oxide metabolites showed a significant reduction in the groups treated with MLT and EX. The expression of TNF-α and NF-kB decreased in the treated groups. Conclusion: Melatonin and physical exercise seem to be effective in restoring the parameters evaluated in this model of experimental cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Cirrhosismelatoninphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID39355836
PMCPMC11440217

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