Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355793›Full record

ArticleArab journal of urology2024

Prolonged 120-h meropenem antibiotic prophylaxis in radical cystectomy compared to 24h standard antibiotic prophylaxis: Final analysis of the randomized clinical trial.

Mariya Vladimirovna Berkut, Aleksey Mikhailovich Belyaev, Tatyana Yurievna Galunova, Nikolay Ivanovich Tyapkin, Sergey Aleksandrovich Reva, Alexander Konstantinovich Nosov

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arab journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05392634 (Рrospective Multicenter Randomized 3 Phase Study Evaluating the Role of Prolonged Antibiotic Prophylaxis as a Measure to Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Complications After Radical Cystectomy With ERAS Protocol), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05392634 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Рrospective Multicenter Randomized 3 Phase Study Evaluating the Role of Prolonged Antibiotic Prophylaxis as a Measure to Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Complications After Radical Cystectomy With ERAS Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorN.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of OncologyRan2022 to 2023Enrolled98ConditionsBladder CancerArmsMeropenem 1000 mg, Amoxicillin+clavulanic acid 1200 mg or Cefuroksim 1500mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mariya Vladimirovna BerkutDepartment of Oncourology, FSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» MH of RF, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6276-1716
Aleksey Mikhailovich BelyaevDepartment of Oncourology, FSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» MH of RF, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-4821
Tatyana Yurievna GalunovaDepartment of Oncourology, FSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» MH of RF, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-6496
Nikolay Ivanovich TyapkinOncourology Department, Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2479-0436
Sergey Aleksandrovich RevaSMU named after I.P. Pavlov, Urology Clinic, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-5153
Alexander Konstantinovich NosovDepartment of Oncourology, FSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» MH of RF, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3850-7109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Standard 24-h antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) is widely employed to minimize the risk of infection complications (ICs) within 30 days following a radical cystectomy (RC). However, a considerable variety of prophylaxis protocols do not prevent a high ICs rate after surgery (37-67%). Therefore, antibiotic's type and its duration are still controversial for AP.(. Objective: To compare standard 24-h AP with a prolonged 120-h regimen in a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Methods: Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to standard 24-h AP regimen (Group A) versus the prolonged meropenem AP 120-h (Group B). The primary endpoint was an event rate defined as the frequency of ICs within 30 days. The secondary endpoint were biomarker's analysis and antibiotic re-administration rate (ArAR). Results: A total of 92 patients were enrolled. The Clavien-Dindo complications rate did not differ between the groups (p = 0.065), however the overall complication rate was higher in Group A (63.0% vs. 34.8%, p = 0.007). The infection complication rate was 2.75 times higher in the standard antibiotic prophylaxis group: 47.8% compared to 17.4% cases in Group B (p = 0.002). The new prolonged antibiotic regimen decreased the risk of ICs (OR 0.23; 95% CI 0.08-.598; p = 0.003).The Conclusions: The administration AP over 120-h appears to be safe and feasible, demonstrating a reduction in the total number of complications and ArAR. Trial registration in Clinical Trials: NCT05392634.

Indexed as

antibiotic prophylaxiscarbapenemaseinfection complicationsRadical cystectomysurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID39355793
PMCPMC11441018

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.