Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355555›Full record

ArticleSouth African journal of sports medicine2024

Regional morphological adaptations of vastus lateralis muscle in response to different progressive resistance training programs: A randomised controlled trial.

R Longrak, W Sonchan, W Jaidee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South African journal of sports medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R LongrakFaculty of Sport Science, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-7617
W SonchanFaculty of Sport Science, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9985-7765
W JaideeFaculty of Medicine, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-1107

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Resistance training often increases muscle size, a phenomenon known as muscle hypertrophy. These morphological adaptations were typically documented to occur in a non-uniform pattern. Investigating the specific morphological adaptations to different training programs was of interest. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate two resistance training programs, a high-intensity program (HI) and a combined high-intensity with low-intensity blood flow restriction program (MIX), on morphological adaptations of vastus lateralis muscle in healthy young men. Methods: Eighteen active participants were recruited and randomly assigned to the HI (n = 10) or MIX (n = 8) groups, undergoing different 6-week resistance training programs. The training volume set was equated and progressively increased from three sets in weeks 1 and 2 to six sets, and eight sets in weeks 3-4 and 5-6, respectively. Three specific regions of vastus lateralis were assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasound imaging (US) during pre-and post-intervention. Results: Statistical analysis revealed statistically significant increases in muscle area at the proximal (HI: Δ12%, MIX: Δ9.2%), middle (HI: Δ8.7%, MIX: Δ9.0%), and distal (HI: Δ14%, MIX: Δ13%) regions. Additionally, both HI and MIX groups showed statistically significant increases in the sum of muscle thickness post-intervention (HI: Δ12%, MIX: Δ19%) and in the sum of fascia thickness post-intervention (HI: Δ27%, MIX: Δ54%). Despite the MIX group training with higher volume load, no statistical differences were observed between groups for any week. Conclusion: These findings suggested that both HI and MIX programs effectively induced increases in muscle area and sums of muscle and fascia thickness in healthy young men, allowing practitioners to choose either program based on individual preferences and constraints.

Indexed as

fascia thicknesshypertrophyMorphologymuscle areamuscle thickness

Identifiers

PMID39355555
PMCPMC11444487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.