Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355508›Full record

ArticleMedComm2024

Nicotinamide mononucleotide supplementation rescues mitochondrial and energy metabolism functions and ameliorates inflammatory states in the ovaries of aging mice.

Jinghui Liang, Feiling Huang, Xueyu Hao, Peng Zhang, Rong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Lipidomic Remodeling by HILPDA in Granulosa Cells Impairs Ovarian Reserve Through Disruption of Mitochondrial and Endoplasmic Reticulum Homeostasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The inflammatory clock: how cGAS-STING ticks in the aging ovary.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Disruption of Gut Microbiota-Mediated De Novo NADAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinghui LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7899-9781
Feiling HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-3599
Xueyu HaoBeijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth Defects, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Peng ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth Defects, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6218-1885
Rong ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8751-9590

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noninvasive pharmacological strategies like nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) supplementation can effectively address age-related ovarian infertility by maintaining or enhancing oocyte quality and quantity. This study revealed that ovarian nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide levels decline with age, but NMN administration significantly restores these levels, preventing ovarian atrophy and enhancing the quality and quantity of ovulated oocytes. Improvements in serum hormone secretion and antioxidant factors, along with decreased expression of proinflammatory factors, were observed. Additionally, a significant increase in the number of ovarian follicles in aging individuals was noted. Scanning electron microscopy data indicated that NMN significantly alters the density and morphology of lipid droplets and mitochondria in granulosa cells, suggesting potential targets and mechanisms. Transcriptomic analysis and validation experiments collectively suggested that the beneficial effects of NMN on aging ovaries are mediated through enhanced mitochondrial function, improved energy metabolism, and reduced inflammation levels. Our results suggest that NMN supplementation could improve the health status of aging ovaries and enhance ovarian reserve, offering new insights into addressing fertility challenges in older women through assisted reproductive technology.

Indexed as

infertilitynicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)nicotinamide mononucleotideovarian aging

Identifiers

PMID39355508
PMCPMC11442848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.