Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355401›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis2024

The Effects of Anti-thyroid Drugs on Lipoproteins and Insulin Resistance in Graves' Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Wismandari Wisnu, Idrus Alwi, Nafrialdi Nafrialdi, Tjokorda Gde Dalem Pemayun, Nico Iswanto Pantoro, Calysta Nadya Wijaya, Dicky Levenus Tahapary, Tri Juli Edi Tarigan, Imam Subekti

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid and atherosclerosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05118542 (Effect of Hyperthyroidism and Its Treatment in Graves' Disease to Early Marker of Atherosclerosis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05118542 phase3completednot on this map

Effect of Hyperthyroidism and Its Treatment in Graves' Disease to Early Marker of Atherosclerosis: Review on the Pathway of Insulin Resistance, Lipid, Inflammation, and Endothelial Dysfunction to Pulse Wave Velocity and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndonesia UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled36ConditionsHyperthyroidism, Graves Disease, Atherosclerosis of Artery, PathophysiologyArmsPropylthiouracil, Methimazole
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wismandari WisnuDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2172-6703
Idrus AlwiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5662-8743
Nafrialdi NafrialdiDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8912-7259
Tjokorda Gde Dalem PemayunDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University, Dr. Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5718-2605
Nico Iswanto PantoroMetabolic Disorder, Cardiovascular and Aging Research Center, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4983-2225
Calysta Nadya WijayaMetabolic Disorder, Cardiovascular and Aging Research Center, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6854-3430
Dicky Levenus TahaparyDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4048-5159
Tri Juli Edi TariganDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-700X
Imam SubektiDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-6512

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Graves' disease (GD) is characterized by thyroid overactivity. Anti-thyroid drugs (ATDs), such as propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole (MMI), are commonly used for GD treatment, and studies have suggested a link between these drugs and elevated lipoprotein levels. However, data on their effects on lipoproteins, insulin resistance, or low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) levels are lacking, both in Indonesia and in other countries. This study investigated changes in lipoproteins, LDL-R, and insulin resistance markers with ATD treatment. Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial entitled "The Differential Effects of Propylthiouracil and Methimazole as Graves' Disease Treatment on Vascular Atherosclerosis Markers" conducted in Jakarta, Indonesia. Thirty-seven newly diagnosed GD patients received MMI or PTU for 3 months. Results: After 3 months of ATD treatment, LDL-R levels significantly decreased compared to baseline (197 vs. 144 ng/mL, Conclusion: ATD treatment for GD led to a significant increase in total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels, along with a reduction in LDL-R levels. Both PTU and MMI showed similar effects. These findings provide valuable insights into the effects of ATDs on lipoproteins and insulin resistance in GD patients. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05118542.

Indexed as

Graves diseaseInsulin resistanceLipoproteinsMethimazolePropylthiouracil

Identifiers

PMID39355401
PMCPMC11439756

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.