Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39355377›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Correlating plasma protein profiles with symptomatology and treatment response in acute phase and early remission of major depressive disorder.

Pavel Křenek, Eliška Bartečková, Markéta Makarová, Tomáš Pompa, Jana Fialová Kučerová, Jan Kučera, Alena Damborská, Jana Hořínková, Julie Bienertová-Vašků

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pavel KřenekDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czechia.
Eliška BartečkováDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czechia.
Markéta MakarováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sport Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Tomáš PompaDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sport Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Jana Fialová KučerováDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Jan KučeraDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sport Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Alena DamborskáDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czechia.
Jana HořínkováDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czechia.
Julie Bienertová-VaškůDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sport Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the relationship between plasma proteome and the clinical features of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) during treatment of acute episode. Methods: In this longitudinal observational study, 26 patients hospitalized for moderate to severe MDD were analyzed. The study utilized Liquid Chromatography with Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) alongside clinical metrics, including symptomatology derived from the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Plasma protein analysis was conducted at the onset of acute depression and 6 weeks into treatment. Analytical methods comprised of Linear Models for Microarray Data (LIMMA), Weighted Correlation Network Analysis (WGCNA), Generalized Linear Models, Random Forests, and The Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery (DAVID). Results: Five distinct plasma protein modules were identified, correlating with specific biological processes, and uniquely associated with symptom presentation, the disorder's trajectory, and treatment response. A module rich in proteins related to adaptive immunity was correlated with the manifestation of somatic syndrome, treatment response, and inversely associated with achieving remission. A module associated with cell adhesion was linked to affective symptoms and avolition, and played a role in the initial episodes and treatment response. Another module, characterized by proteins involved in blood coagulation and lipid transport, exhibited negative correlations with a variety of MDD symptoms and was predominantly associated with the manifestation of psychotic symptoms. Conclusion: This research points to a complex interplay between the plasma proteome and MDD's clinical presentation, suggesting that somatic, affective, and psychotic symptoms may represent distinct endophenotypic manifestations of MDD. These insights hold potential for advancing targeted therapeutic strategies and diagnostic tools. Limitations: The study's limited sample size and its naturalistic design, encompassing diverse treatment modalities, present methodological constraints. Furthermore, the analysis focused on peripheral blood proteins, with potential implications for interpretability.

Indexed as

biomarker in depressionimmune responseLC-MS/MSmajor depressive disorderplasma proteomicssymptom presentationtreatment response

Identifiers

PMID39355377
PMCPMC11442335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.